The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 30, sentence 15
The fairy Aveline, who lived in a country that touched at one point the kingdom of King Souci, had under her care the lovely Princess Minon-Minette, and had made up her mind to marry her to the young king, who, in spite of his awkward manners, which could be improved, was really very much nicer than most of the young men she was likely to meet.
Who acts: fairy, country, young king, spite, Aveline, princess · What happens: live, touch, have, make up, marry, improve · To what, where: country, one point, lovely Princess, care, mind, princess
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fairy, country, young king, spite), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fairy | det |
| 2 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lived | nsubj |
| 3 | Aveline | Aveline | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 fairy | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 lived | punct |
| 5 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 lived | nsubj |
| 6 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 country | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 country | det |
| 9 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lived | obl |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 touched | nsubj |
| 11 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 country | acl:relcl |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 point | case |
| 13 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 point | nummod |
| 14 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 touched | obl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 kingdom | det |
| 16 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 point | appos |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 King | case |
| 18 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 kingdom | nmod |
| 19 | Souci | Souci | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 King | flat |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 had | punct |
| 21 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 lived | conj |
| 22 | under | under | ADP | _ | 24 care | case |
| 23 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 care | nmod:poss |
| 24 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 had | obl |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 Princess | det |
| 26 | lovely | lovely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 Princess | amod |
| 27 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 had | obl |
| 28 | Minon | Minon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Princess | flat |
| 29 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 30 Minette | punct |
| 30 | Minette | Minette | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Princess | flat |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 made | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 made | cc |
| 33 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 made | aux |
| 34 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 lived | conj |
| 35 | up | up | ADP | _ | 34 made | compound:prt |
| 36 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 mind | nmod:poss |
| 37 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 made | obj |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 marry | mark |
| 39 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 made | advcl |
| 40 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 marry | obj |
| 41 | to | to | ADP | _ | 44 king | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 king | det |
| 43 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 king | amod |
| 44 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 marry | obl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 nicer | punct |
| 46 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 64 nicer | nsubj |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 spite | punct |
| 48 | in | in | ADP | _ | 49 spite | case |
| 49 | spite | spite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 who | nsubj |
| 50 | of | of | ADP | _ | 53 manners | case |
| 51 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 53 manners | nmod:poss |
| 52 | awkward | awkward | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 manners | amod |
| 53 | manners | manners | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 49 spite | nmod |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 improved | punct |
| 55 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 58 improved | nsubj:pass |
| 56 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 58 improved | aux |
| 57 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 58 improved | aux:pass |
| 58 | improved | improve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 53 manners | acl:relcl |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 who | punct |
| 60 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 64 nicer | cop |
| 61 | really | really | ADV | _ | 64 nicer | advmod |
| 62 | very | very | ADV | _ | 63 much | advmod |
| 63 | much | much | ADV | _ | 64 nicer | advmod |
| 64 | nicer | nice | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 44 king | parataxis |
| 65 | than | than | ADP | _ | 66 most | case |
| 66 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 64 nicer | obl |
| 67 | of | of | ADP | _ | 70 men | case |
| 68 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 70 men | det |
| 69 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 70 men | amod |
| 70 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 66 most | nmod |
| 71 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 73 likely | nsubj |
| 72 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 73 likely | cop |
| 73 | likely | likely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 70 men | acl:relcl |
| 74 | to | to | PART | _ | 75 meet | mark |
| 75 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 73 likely | xcomp |
| 76 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 lived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | the fairy | a country | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in country=Location | ||||
| 2 | touch | past | a country | one point | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | have | past | the fairy not said here | the lovely Princess | Aveline's care | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | make up | past · perfect | the fairy not said here | princess's mind | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mind=Pivot | ||||
| 5 | marry | to-infinitive | the fairy not said here | princess | to the young king | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent she=Patient to king=Co-Patient | |||
| 6 | improve | could · passive | king's awkward manners | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 7 | is | past | the young king | than most of the young men; nice property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | is | past | spite | the young men not said here | likely property | tree rules | |||
| 9 | meet | to-infinitive | spite not said here | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 10 | care | Aveline | nom care «act intransitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 11 | mind | princess | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 12 | spite | king's awkward manners | nom spite «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/30/15/