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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 31, sentence 25

Still he did not give up, and after many days of efforts and tumbles he found to his great joy that he could go a little higher and stay up a little longer than he had done at first, and by-and-bye he was able to live in the air altogether.

Who acts: Souci · What happens: not give up, tumble, find, go, stay up, do · To what, where: great joy, air

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Souci), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjauxadvmodcompound:prtpunctcccaseamodoblcasenmodccconjnsubjccompcasenmod:possamodoblmarknsubjauxacldetobl:unmarkedadvmodccconjcompound:prtdetadvmodadvmodmarknsubjauxadvclcaseoblpunctcccasepunctccpunctoblnsubjcopadvclmarkxcompcasedetobladvmodpunctrootStillADVhePRONdidAUXnotPARTgiveVERBupADP,PUNCTandCCONJafterADPmanyADJdaysNOUNofADPeffortsNOUNandCCONJtumblesVERBhePRONfoundVERBtoADPhisPRONgreatADJjoyNOUNthatSCONJhePRONcouldAUXgoVERBaDETlittleADJhigherADJandCCONJstayVERBupADPaDETlittleADVlongerADVthanSCONJhePRONhadAUXdoneVERBatADPfirstADV,PUNCTandCCONJbyADP-PUNCTandCCONJ-PUNCTbyeNOUNhePRONwasAUXableADJtoPARTliveVERBinADPtheDETairNOUNaltogetherADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StillstillADV_5 giveadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 givensubj
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 giveaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 giveadvmod
5givegiveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6upupADP_5 givecompound:prt
7,,PUNCT_15 tumblespunct
8andandCCONJ_15 tumblescc
9afterafterADP_11 dayscase
10manymanyADJDegree=Pos11 daysamod
11daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur15 tumblesobl
12ofofADP_13 effortscase
13effortseffortNOUNNumber=Plur11 daysnmod
14andandCCONJ_11 dayscc
15tumblestumbleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 giveconj
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 foundnsubj
17foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 tumblesccomp
18totoADP_21 joycase
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 joynmod:poss
20greatgreatADJDegree=Pos21 joyamod
21joyjoyNOUNNumber=Sing17 foundobl
22thatthatSCONJ_25 gomark
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 gonsubj
24couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin25 goaux
25gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf21 joyacl
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 littledet
27littlelittleADJDegree=Pos28 higherobl:unmarked
28higherhighADJDegree=Cmp25 goadvmod
29andandCCONJ_30 staycc
30staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf25 goconj
31upupADP_30 staycompound:prt
32aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 littledet
33littlelittleADVDegree=Pos34 longeradvmod
34longerlongADVDegree=Cmp38 doneadvmod
35thanthanSCONJ_38 donemark
36hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 donensubj
37hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 doneaux
38donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part30 stayadvcl
39atatADP_40 firstcase
40firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord38 doneobl
41,,PUNCT_50 ablepunct
42andandCCONJ_50 ablecc
43bybyADP_47 byecase
44--PUNCT_43 bypunct
45andandCCONJ_43 bycc
46--PUNCT_43 bypunct
47byebyeNOUNNumber=Sing50 ableobl
48hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 ablensubj
49wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin50 ablecop
50ableableADJDegree=Pos5 giveadvcl
51totoPART_52 livemark
52liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf50 ablexcomp
53ininADP_55 aircase
54thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art55 airdet
55airairNOUNNumber=Sing52 liveobl
56altogetheraltogetherADV_52 liveadvmod
57..PUNCT_5 givepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not give uppast · do-supportSoucistillvn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2tumblepresentSouci not said heredaytree rules
3findpastSoucito Souci's great joyvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
4gocouldSouciSouci's great joy not said herevn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location joy=Theme
5stay upinfinitiveSouci not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6dopast · perfectSoucilong propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7ispastSouciby bye; able propertytree rules
8liveto-infinitiveSouci not said herethe airaltogether propertyvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in air=Location
9joySoucinom joy «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/31/25/