The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 36, sentence 85
Then her voice softened, and she begged him quite politely to tell her where he had spent his evening, and how he had come by these wonderful riches.
Who acts: voice, blaze · What happens: soften, beg, tell, spend, come · To what, where: blaze, woman · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (voice, blaze), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 softened | advmod |
| 2 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 voice | nmod:poss |
| 3 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 softened | nsubj |
| 4 | softened | soften | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 begged | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 begged | cc |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 begged | nsubj |
| 8 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 softened | conj |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 begged | obj |
| 10 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 11 politely | advmod |
| 11 | politely | politely | ADV | _ | 8 begged | advmod |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 tell | mark |
| 13 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 begged | advcl |
| 14 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 tell | iobj |
| 15 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 18 spent | advmod |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 spent | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 spent | aux |
| 18 | spent | spend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 tell | ccomp |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 evening | nmod:poss |
| 20 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 spent | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 come | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 come | cc |
| 23 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 come | advmod |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 come | nsubj |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 come | aux |
| 26 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 softened | conj |
| 27 | by | by | ADP | _ | 30 riches | case |
| 28 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 30 riches | det |
| 29 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 riches | amod |
| 30 | riches | rich | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 come | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 softened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | soften | past | woman's voice | then | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | beg speech: request | past | voice | blaze | politely property | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | |||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | voice not said here | woman | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | spend | past · perfect | blaze | evening | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | come | past · perfect | blaze | by this wonderful riches | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by rich=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/36/85/