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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 1, sentence 31

They are not bare records of fact, like the Chronicles; imagination enters into their scope; non-human, miraculous incidents are allowable; their content is not a matter for faith or factual record; they may be called historical fiction, which, broadly taken, corresponded to actual events, and typified the national strivings and ideals.

Who acts: individuals, imagination, non-human miraculous incidents, content, matter · What happens: not be, enter, be, call, take, correspond · To what, where: bare records, scope, matter, individuals, historical fiction, national strivings · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (individuals, imagination, non-human miraculous incidents, content), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmodamodcasenmodpunctcasedetconjpunctnsubjconjcasenmod:possoblpunctamodpunctamodnsubjcopparataxispunctnmod:possnsubjcopadvmoddetparataxiscasenmodccamodconjpunctnsubj:passauxaux:passaclamodxcomppunctnsubj:passpunctadvmodacl:relclpunctconjcaseamodoblpunctccconjdetamodobjccconjpunctrootTheyPRONareAUXnotPARTbareADJrecordsNOUNofADPfactNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPtheDETChroniclesNOUN;PUNCTimaginationNOUNentersVERBintoADPtheirPRONscopeNOUN;PUNCTnon-humanADJ,PUNCTmiraculousADJincidentsNOUNareAUXallowableADJ;PUNCTtheirPRONcontentNOUNisAUXnotPARTaDETmatterNOUNforADPfaithNOUNorCCONJfactualADJrecordNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONmayAUXbeAUXcalledVERBhistoricalADJfictionNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRON,PUNCTbroadlyADVtakenVERB,PUNCTcorrespondedVERBtoADPactualADJeventsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtypifiedVERBtheDETnationalADJstrivingsNOUNandCCONJidealsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 recordsnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 recordscop
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 recordsadvmod
4barebareADJDegree=Pos5 recordsamod
5recordsrecordNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6ofofADP_7 factcase
7factfactNOUNNumber=Sing5 recordsnmod
8,,PUNCT_11 Chroniclespunct
9likelikeADP_11 Chroniclescase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Chroniclesdet
11ChronicleschronicleNOUNNumber=Plur5 recordsconj
12;;PUNCT_14 enterspunct
13imaginationimaginationNOUNNumber=Sing14 entersnsubj
14entersenterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 recordsconj
15intointoADP_17 scopecase
16theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 scopenmod:poss
17scopescopeNOUNNumber=Sing14 entersobl
18;;PUNCT_24 allowablepunct
19non-humannon-humanADJDegree=Pos22 incidentsamod
20,,PUNCT_19 non-humanpunct
21miraculousmiraculousADJDegree=Pos22 incidentsamod
22incidentsincidentNOUNNumber=Plur24 allowablensubj
23arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 allowablecop
24allowableallowableADJDegree=Pos5 recordsparataxis
25;;PUNCT_31 matterpunct
26theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 contentnmod:poss
27contentcontentNOUNNumber=Sing31 matternsubj
28isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 mattercop
29notnotPARTPolarity=Neg31 matteradvmod
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 matterdet
31mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing24 allowableparataxis
32forforADP_33 faithcase
33faithfaithNOUNNumber=Sing31 matternmod
34ororCCONJ_36 recordcc
35factualfactualADJDegree=Pos36 recordamod
36recordrecordNOUNNumber=Sing33 faithconj
37;;PUNCT_41 calledpunct
38theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs41 callednsubj:pass
39maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin41 calledaux
40bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf41 calledaux:pass
41calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass31 matteracl
42historicalhistoricalADJDegree=Pos43 fictionamod
43fictionfictionNOUNNumber=Sing41 calledxcomp
44,,PUNCT_48 takenpunct
45whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel48 takennsubj:pass
46,,PUNCT_48 takenpunct
47broadlybroadlyADV_48 takenadvmod
48takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass43 fictionacl:relcl
49,,PUNCT_50 correspondedpunct
50correspondedcorrespondVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass48 takenconj
51totoADP_53 eventscase
52actualactualADJDegree=Pos53 eventsamod
53eventseventNOUNNumber=Plur50 correspondedobl
54,,PUNCT_56 typifiedpunct
55andandCCONJ_56 typifiedcc
56typifiedtypifyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 allowableconj
57thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art59 strivingsdet
58nationalnationalADJDegree=Pos59 strivingsamod
59strivingsstrivingNOUNNumber=Plur56 typifiedobj
60andandCCONJ_61 idealscc
61idealsidealNOUNNumber=Plur59 strivingsconj
62..PUNCT_5 recordspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is apresentindividuals = individualbare records and the Chroniclesof fact; the Chronicles conjtree rules
2enterpresentimaginationindividuals's scopevn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into scope=Initial_Location
3ispresentnon-human miraculous incidentsallowable propertytree rules
4not is apresentindividuals's contenta matterfor faith or factual recordtree rules
5callmay · passivea matter not said hereindividuals = individualhistorical fiction xcompvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
6takeparticiple · passivehistorical fictionbroadly propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
7correspondparticipleto actual eventsvn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8typifypastnon-human miraculous incidents not said herethe national strivings and idealstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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