The Yellow Fairy Book, The Donkey Cabbage, part 1, sentence 15
Then the flock took flight with much screaming, but one fell dead, and the cloak fluttered down.
Who acts: flock, one, cloak · What happens: take, fall, flutter down · To what, where: flight
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Donkey Cabbage, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (flock, one, cloak), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 took | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 flock | det |
| 3 | flock | flock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 took | nsubj |
| 4 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | flight | flight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 took | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 screaming | case |
| 7 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 screaming | amod |
| 8 | screaming | screaming | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 took | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 fell | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 fell | cc |
| 11 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 fell | nsubj |
| 12 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 took | conj |
| 13 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 fell | xcomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 fluttered | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 fluttered | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 cloak | det |
| 17 | cloak | cloak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 fluttered | nsubj |
| 18 | fluttered | flutter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 took | conj |
| 19 | down | down | ADP | _ | 18 fluttered | compound:prt |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | the flock | flight | then | with much screaming | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flight=Theme | ||
| 2 | fall | past | one | dead property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | flutter down | participle | the cloak | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/10/15/