The Yellow Fairy Book, The Donkey Cabbage, part 1, sentence 88
Immediately the charm worked, and she became a donkey, and ran out to join the old witch, and the dish with the salad in it fell to the ground.
Who acts: charm, dish · What happens: work, become, run out, join, fall · To what, where: donkey, old witch
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Donkey Cabbage, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (charm, dish), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Immediately | immediately | ADV | _ | 4 worked | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 charm | det |
| 3 | charm | charm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 worked | nsubj |
| 4 | worked | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 became | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 became | cc |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 became | nsubj |
| 8 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 worked | conj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 donkey | det |
| 10 | donkey | donkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 became | xcomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ran | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 ran | cc |
| 13 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 worked | conj |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 ran | compound:prt |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 join | mark |
| 16 | join | join | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 ran | xcomp |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 witch | det |
| 18 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 witch | amod |
| 19 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 join | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 fell | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 fell | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 dish | det |
| 23 | dish | dish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 fell | nsubj |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 salad | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 salad | det |
| 26 | salad | salad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 dish | nmod |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 it | case |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 salad | nmod |
| 29 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 worked | conj |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 ground | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 ground | det |
| 32 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 fell | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 worked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | past | the charm | immediately property | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | become | past | charm | a donkey | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | run out | past | the charm not said here | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | join | to-infinitive | the charm not said here | the old witch | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent witch=Patient | ||||
| 5 | fall | past | the dish with the salad in salad | to the ground | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to ground=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/10/88/