The Yellow Fairy Book, The Glass Mountain(16), part 5, sentence 9
Then a new idea struck the wicked old woman, and hiding herself behind the rock which had sheltered the fugitives, she waited behind it, watching carefully for the moment when the Prince and her daughter should resume their natural forms and continue their journey.
Who acts: new idea, woman, Prince, fugitives · What happens: strike, hide, shelter, wait, watch, resume · To what, where: wicked old woman, woman, rock, idea, natural forms, journey
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Glass Mountain(16), part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (new idea, woman, Prince, fugitives), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 struck | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 idea | det |
| 3 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 idea | amod |
| 4 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 struck | nsubj |
| 5 | struck | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 woman | det |
| 7 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 woman | amod |
| 8 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 woman | amod |
| 9 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 struck | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 hiding | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 hiding | cc |
| 12 | hiding | hide | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 struck | advcl |
| 13 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 12 hiding | obj |
| 14 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 16 rock | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 rock | det |
| 16 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 hiding | obl |
| 17 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 sheltered | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 sheltered | aux |
| 19 | sheltered | shelter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 rock | acl:relcl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 fugitives | det |
| 21 | fugitives | fugitive | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 sheltered | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 waited | punct |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 waited | nsubj |
| 24 | waited | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 struck | conj |
| 25 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 26 it | case |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 waited | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 watching | punct |
| 28 | watching | watch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 waited | advcl |
| 29 | carefully | carefully | ADV | _ | 28 watching | advmod |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 32 moment | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 moment | det |
| 32 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 watching | obl |
| 33 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 40 resume | advmod |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 Prince | det |
| 35 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 resume | nsubj |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 daughter | cc |
| 37 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 38 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 Prince | conj |
| 39 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 resume | aux |
| 40 | resume | resume | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 watching | advcl |
| 41 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 forms | nmod:poss |
| 42 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 forms | amod |
| 43 | forms | form | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 resume | obj |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 continue | cc |
| 45 | continue | continue | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 resume | conj |
| 46 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 47 journey | nmod:poss |
| 47 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 continue | obj |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 struck | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strike | past | a new idea | the wicked old woman | then | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent woman=Instrument | |||
| 2 | hide | gerund | a new idea not said here | woman | the rock | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent herself=Patient behind rock=Location | |||
| 3 | shelter | past · perfect · passive | the rock | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | wait | past | woman | idea | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme behind it=Location | ||||
| 5 | watch | gerund | woman not said here | moment | carefully property | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | |||
| 6 | resume | should | the Prince and woman's daughter | fugitives's natural forms | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent form=Eventuality | ||||
| 7 | continue | infinitive | the Prince and woman's daughter not said here | fugitives's journey | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent journey=Theme | ||||
| 8 | form | fugitives = fugitive | nom form «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 9 | journey | fugitives = fugitive | nom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/26/9/