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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Blue Mountains, sentence 107

‘But I’ll tell you what,’ he said, ‘if there is such a place on earth at all, I have a brother who lives nine hundred miles from here, and he is sure to know where they are, if anyone in this world does.’

Who acts: I, Irishman, brother, miles, anyone · What happens: tell, say, be, have, live, know · To what, where: you, place, earth, brother, hundred miles · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Blue Mountains. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Irishman, brother, miles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccnsubjauxccompiobjobjpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctmarkexplcopdet:predetdetccompcasenmodcasenmodpunctnsubjccompdetobjnsubjacl:relclcompoundnummodobjcaseoblpunctccnsubjcopconjmarkxcompccompnsubjcoppunctmarknsubjcasedetnmodadvclpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTButCCONJIPRON’llAUXtellVERByouPRONwhatPRON,PUNCT’PUNCThePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTifSCONJtherePRONisAUXsuchDETaDETplaceNOUNonADPearthNOUNatADPallDET,PUNCTIPRONhaveVERBaDETbrotherNOUNwhoPRONlivesVERBnineNUMhundredNUMmilesNOUNfromADPhereADV,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONisAUXsureADJtoPARTknowVERBwhereADVtheyPRONareAUX,PUNCTifSCONJanyonePRONinADPthisDETworldNOUNdoesVERB.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_5 tellpunct
2ButbutCCONJ_5 tellcc
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 tellnsubj
4’llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 tellaux
5telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf11 saidccomp
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 telliobj
7whatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 tellobj
8,,PUNCT_5 tellpunct
9’'PUNCT_5 tellpunct
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 saidnsubj
11saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12,,PUNCT_19 placepunct
13‘'PUNCT_19 placepunct
14ififSCONJ_16 ismark
15theretherePRONPronType=Dem16 isexpl
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 placecop
17suchsuchDETPronType=Ind19 placedet:predet
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 placedet
19placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing11 saidccomp
20ononADP_21 earthcase
21earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing19 placenmod
22atatADP_23 allcase
23allallDETPronType=Tot19 placenmod
24,,PUNCT_26 havepunct
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 havensubj
26havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 saidccomp
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 brotherdet
28brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing26 haveobj
29whowhoPRONPronType=Rel30 livesnsubj
30livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 brotheracl:relcl
31ninenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card32 hundredcompound
32hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card33 milesnummod
33milesmileNOUNNumber=Plur30 livesobj
34fromfromADP_35 herecase
35herehereADVPronType=Dem30 livesobl
36,,PUNCT_40 surepunct
37andandCCONJ_40 surecc
38hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 surensubj
39isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 surecop
40suresureADJDegree=Pos26 haveconj
41totoPART_42 knowmark
42knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf40 surexcomp
43wherewhereADVPronType=Rel42 knowccomp
44theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs43 wherensubj
45arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin43 wherecop
46,,PUNCT_42 knowpunct
47ififSCONJ_52 doesmark
48anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind52 doesnsubj
49ininADP_51 worldcase
50thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem51 worlddet
51worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing48 anyonenmod
52doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin42 knowadvcl
53..PUNCT_11 saidpunct
54’'PUNCT_11 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertfutureIyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient what=Topic
2say speech: assertpastIrishmanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3is apresentsuch placeearthat alltree rules
4havepresentIa brothervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brother=Patient
5livepresenta brotherhundred milesvn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme mile=Location
6ispresentIrishmansure propertytree rules
7knowto-infinitiveIrishman not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
8ispresentmiles = milewhere propertytree rules
9do a condition, not said to happenpresentanyonevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/45/107/