The Yellow Fairy Book, The Blue Mountains, sentence 107
‘But I’ll tell you what,’ he said, ‘if there is such a place on earth at all, I have a brother who lives nine hundred miles from here, and he is sure to know where they are, if anyone in this world does.’
Who acts: I, Irishman, brother, miles, anyone · What happens: tell, say, be, have, live, know · To what, where: you, place, earth, brother, hundred miles · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Blue Mountains. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Irishman, brother, miles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 tell | punct |
| 2 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 tell | cc |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 tell | nsubj |
| 4 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 tell | aux |
| 5 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | ccomp |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 tell | iobj |
| 7 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 tell | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 tell | punct |
| 9 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 tell | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 said | nsubj |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 place | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 place | punct |
| 14 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 16 is | mark |
| 15 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 16 is | expl |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 place | cop |
| 17 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 19 place | det:predet |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 place | det |
| 19 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | ccomp |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 earth | case |
| 21 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 place | nmod |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 all | case |
| 23 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 place | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 have | punct |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 have | nsubj |
| 26 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | ccomp |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 brother | det |
| 28 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 have | obj |
| 29 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 lives | nsubj |
| 30 | lives | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 brother | acl:relcl |
| 31 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 hundred | compound |
| 32 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 miles | nummod |
| 33 | miles | mile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 lives | obj |
| 34 | from | from | ADP | _ | 35 here | case |
| 35 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 30 lives | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 sure | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 sure | cc |
| 38 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 sure | nsubj |
| 39 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 sure | cop |
| 40 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 have | conj |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 know | mark |
| 42 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 sure | xcomp |
| 43 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 42 know | ccomp |
| 44 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 where | nsubj |
| 45 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 43 where | cop |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 know | punct |
| 47 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 52 does | mark |
| 48 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 52 does | nsubj |
| 49 | in | in | ADP | _ | 51 world | case |
| 50 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 51 world | det |
| 51 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 anyone | nmod |
| 52 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 know | advcl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 54 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | future | I | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient what=Topic | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Irishman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | such place | earth | at all | tree rules | |||
| 4 | have | present | I | a brother | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brother=Patient | ||||
| 5 | live | present | a brother | hundred miles | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme mile=Location | ||||
| 6 | is | present | Irishman | sure property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | know | to-infinitive | Irishman not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 8 | is | present | miles = mile | where property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | do a condition, not said to happen | present | anyone | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/45/107/