The Violet Fairy Book, The Underground Workers, sentence 79
But here, with the full tide of summer around him, he could hardly accept his own explanation, and felt that he must have been the plaything or sport of some magician.
Who acts: friend, summer, magician · What happens: accept, feel, be, tide, explain, sport · To what, where: own explanation, plaything
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Underground Workers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friend, summer, magician), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 2 here | cc |
| 2 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 accept | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 tide | punct |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 tide | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 tide | det |
| 6 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 tide | amod |
| 7 | tide | tide | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 here | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 summer | case |
| 9 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 tide | nmod |
| 10 | around | around | ADP | _ | 11 him | case |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 tide | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 him | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 accept | nsubj |
| 14 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 accept | aux |
| 15 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 16 accept | advmod |
| 16 | accept | accept | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 explanation | nmod:poss |
| 18 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 explanation | amod |
| 19 | explanation | explanation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 accept | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 felt | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 felt | cc |
| 22 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 accept | conj |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 29 plaything | mark |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 plaything | nsubj |
| 25 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 plaything | aux |
| 26 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 29 plaything | aux |
| 27 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 29 plaything | cop |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 plaything | det |
| 29 | plaything | plaything | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 felt | advcl |
| 30 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 31 sport | cc |
| 31 | sport | sport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 plaything | conj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 magician | case |
| 33 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 34 magician | det |
| 34 | magician | magician | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 sport | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 accept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accept | could | friend | friend's own explanation | here | hardly property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent explanation=Theme | ||
| 2 | feel | past | friend not said here | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | is a | must · perfect | friend | the plaything or sport of some magician | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | tide | summer | nom tide «event intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 5 | explain | friend | nom explanation «communication intransitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 6 | sport | some magician | nom sport «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/25/79/