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The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 1, sentence 102

From what he heard, he fancied they were going to see a dwarf, for he heard them call out: ‘Just look at the ugly dwarf!’

Who acts: house, streets · What happens: hear, fancy, go, see, call out, look · To what, where: dwarf, streets

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (house, streets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casensubjacl:relclpunctnsubjconjnsubjauxccompmarkxcompdetobjpunctcasensubjconjobjxcompcompound:prtpunctpunctadvmodparataxiscasedetamodoblpunctpunctrootFromADPwhatPRONhePRONheardVERB,PUNCThePRONfanciedVERBtheyPRONwereAUXgoingVERBtoPARTseeVERBaDETdwarfADJ,PUNCTforADPhePRONheardVERBthemPRONcallVERBoutADP:PUNCT‘PUNCTJustADVlookVERBatADPtheDETuglyADJdwarfNOUN!PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FromfromADP_2 whatcase
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 heardnsubj
4heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 whatacl:relcl
5,,PUNCT_7 fanciedpunct
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 fanciednsubj
7fanciedfancyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 heardconj
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 goingnsubj
9werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 goingaux
10goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 fanciedccomp
11totoPART_12 seemark
12seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf10 goingxcomp
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 dwarfdet
14dwarfdwarfADJDegree=Pos12 seeobj
15,,PUNCT_18 heardpunct
16forforADP_18 heardcase
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 heardnsubj
18heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 goingconj
19themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 heardobj
20callcallVERBVerbForm=Inf18 heardxcomp
21outoutADP_20 callcompound:prt
22::PUNCT_25 lookpunct
23‘'PUNCT_25 lookpunct
24JustjustADV_25 lookadvmod
25looklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 whatparataxis
26atatADP_29 dwarfcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 dwarfdet
28uglyuglyADJDegree=Pos29 dwarfamod
29dwarfdwarfNOUNNumber=Sing25 lookobl
30!!PUNCT_25 lookpunct
31’'PUNCT_2 whatpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpasthousevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
2fancypasthousevn admire-31.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3gopast · progressivestreets = streetvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4seeto-infinitivestreets = street not said herea dwarfvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dwarf=Stimulus
5hearpasthousestreets = streettree rules
6call out speech: assertinfinitivestreets = street not said herevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7lookinfinitiveat the ugly dwarfvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at dwarf=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/26/102/