The Violet Fairy Book, The Finest Liar in the World, sentence 9
When the boy reached the second mill, and saw a second beardless man sitting there, he did not stop, and walked on till he came to a third mill.
Who acts: boy, second beardless man · What happens: reach, see, sit, not stop, walk, come · To what, where: second mill, second beardless man, third mill
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Finest Liar in the World. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, second beardless man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 reached | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 boy | det |
| 3 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 reached | nsubj |
| 4 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 saw | advcl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 mill | det |
| 6 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 7 mill | amod |
| 7 | mill | mill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 reached | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 saw | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 saw | cc |
| 10 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 man | det |
| 12 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 14 man | amod |
| 13 | beardless | beardless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 man | amod |
| 14 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 saw | obj |
| 15 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 man | acl |
| 16 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 sitting | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 stop | punct |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 stop | nsubj |
| 19 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 stop | aux |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 stop | advmod |
| 21 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 sitting | advcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 walked | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 walked | cc |
| 24 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 saw | conj |
| 25 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 28 came | mark |
| 26 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 28 came | mark |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 came | nsubj |
| 28 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 walked | advcl |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 mill | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 mill | det |
| 31 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 32 mill | amod |
| 32 | mill | mill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 came | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reach | past | the boy | the second mill | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent mill=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | past | a second beardless man | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer man=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | sit | gerund | a second beardless man not said here | there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | not stop | past · do-support | boy | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | walk | past | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | come | past | boy | a third mill | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to mill=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/3/9/