The Violet Fairy Book, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 1, sentence 54
The days passed on, and one morning the second princess implored her father to allow her to try the adventure in which her sister had made such a failure.
Who acts: second princess · What happens: pass on, implore, allow, try, make · To what, where: days, father, girl, adventure, sister
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (second princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 days | det |
| 2 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 passed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 3 passed | compound:prt |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 implored | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 implored | cc |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 morning | nummod |
| 8 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 implored | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 princess | det |
| 10 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 11 princess | amod |
| 11 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 implored | nsubj |
| 12 | implored | implore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 passed | conj |
| 13 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 father | nmod:poss |
| 14 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 implored | obj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 allow | mark |
| 16 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 implored | advcl |
| 17 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 allow | iobj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 try | mark |
| 19 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 allow | xcomp |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 adventure | det |
| 21 | adventure | adventure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 try | obj |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 which | case |
| 23 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 made | obl |
| 24 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 sister | nmod:poss |
| 25 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 made | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 made | aux |
| 27 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 adventure | acl:relcl |
| 28 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 30 failure | det:predet |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 failure | det |
| 30 | failure | failure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 made | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 passed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass on | participle · passive | the days | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | implore | past | the second princess | girl's father | morning | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent father=Recipient | |||
| 3 | allow | to-infinitive | the second princess not said here | girl | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer she=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | try not said to happen | to-infinitive | the second princess not said here | the adventure | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adventure=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | make | past · perfect · passive | girl's sister | the adventure | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary failure=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/38/54/