The Violet Fairy Book, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2, sentence 97
One glance told Iliane who the horrible old woman was, and she whispered hastily to her companion.
Who acts: One glance, woman · What happens: tell, whisper · To what, where: Iliane, companion · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One glance, woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 glance | nummod |
| 2 | glance | glance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 told | nsubj |
| 3 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Iliane | Iliane | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 told | iobj |
| 5 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 was | nsubj |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 woman | det |
| 7 | horrible | horrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 woman | amod |
| 8 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 woman | amod |
| 9 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 was | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 Iliane | acl:relcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 whispered | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 whispered | cc |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 whispered | nsubj |
| 14 | whispered | whisper | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 told | conj |
| 15 | hastily | hastily | ADV | _ | 14 whispered | advmod |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 companion | case |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 companion | nmod:poss |
| 18 | companion | companion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 whispered | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | One glance | Iliane | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent iliane=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | whisper speech: assert | past | woman | woman's companion | hastily property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to companion=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/39/97/