Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Hawaiian Volcanoes, sentence 2
These large craters are from a few hundred to over thirteen thousand feet in altitude.
Who acts: large craters · What happens: be · To what, where: few thousand feet
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Hawaiian Volcanoes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (large craters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 3 craters | det |
| 2 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 craters | amod |
| 3 | craters | crater | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 feet | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 feet | cop |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 feet | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 feet | det |
| 7 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 feet | amod |
| 8 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 thousand | compound |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 thirteen | case |
| 10 | over | over | ADV | _ | 11 thirteen | advmod |
| 11 | thirteen | thirteen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 hundred | nmod |
| 12 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 feet | nummod |
| 13 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 altitude | case |
| 15 | altitude | altitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 feet | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 feet | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | this large craters | a few thousand feet | in altitude | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/26/2/