The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, Opening, sentence 8
In its original form it was related, not in plain, unvarnished prose, as you shall find it here, but in endless monotonous measures, tuned to the music of the kantele.
Who acts: TALE, you · What happens: be, find, tune, form · To what, where: original form, TALE, endless monotonous measures
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Opening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (TALE, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 form | case |
| 2 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 form | nmod:poss |
| 3 | original | original | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 form | amod |
| 4 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 related | obl |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 related | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 related | cop |
| 7 | related | related | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 prose | punct |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 prose | advmod |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 prose | case |
| 11 | plain | plain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 prose | amod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 plain | punct |
| 13 | unvarnished | unvarnished | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 prose | amod |
| 14 | prose | prose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 related | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 find | punct |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 find | mark |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 find | nsubj |
| 18 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 find | aux |
| 19 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 related | conj |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 find | obj |
| 21 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 19 find | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 measures | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 27 measures | cc |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 measures | case |
| 25 | endless | endless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 measures | amod |
| 26 | monotonous | monotonous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 measures | amod |
| 27 | measures | measure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 find | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 tuned | punct |
| 29 | tuned | tune | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 measures | acl |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 music | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 music | det |
| 32 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 tuned | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 kantele | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 kantele | det |
| 35 | kantele | kantele | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 music | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 related | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | TALE | TALE's original form | in plain unvarnished prose; related property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | find | shall | you | TALE | endless monotonous measures; here | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic | |||
| 3 | tune | participle | endless monotonous measures not said here | to the music of the kantele | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | form | TALE | nom form «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/1/8/