The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, An Evil Eye., sentence 77
So as they stood there, waiting, gradually that old sage came to himself: for he felt that his meditations were being disturbed by something or other.
Who acts: old, old sage, Anushayiní · What happens: stand, wait, come, feel, disturb, meditate · To what, where: Anushayiní, meditations
This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, An Evil Eye.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old, old sage, Anushayiní), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 stood | advmod |
| 2 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 4 stood | mark |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 stood | nsubj |
| 4 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 stood | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 waiting | punct |
| 7 | waiting | wait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 stood | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 came | punct |
| 9 | gradually | gradually | ADV | _ | 13 came | advmod |
| 10 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 sage | det |
| 11 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 sage | amod |
| 12 | sage | sage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 came | nsubj |
| 13 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 stood | conj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 himself | case |
| 15 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 13 came | obl |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 felt | punct |
| 17 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 19 felt | mark |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 felt | nsubj |
| 19 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 stood | conj |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 25 disturbed | mark |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 meditations | nmod:poss |
| 22 | meditations | meditation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 disturbed | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 disturbed | aux:pass |
| 24 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 disturbed | aux:pass |
| 25 | disturbed | disturb | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 felt | advcl |
| 26 | by | by | ADP | _ | 27 something | case |
| 27 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 25 disturbed | obl |
| 28 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 29 other | cc |
| 29 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 something | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | old | there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | wait | gerund | old not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | come | past | that old sage | Anushayiní | gradually property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to himself=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | feel | past | Anushayiní | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | disturb | past · passive | Anushayiní's meditations | by something | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 6 | meditate | Anushayiní | nom meditation «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/2/77/