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Kaffir folk-lore, Story of Ironside and His Sister., sentence 18

After the little girl had been taken away by the birds, her mother had a son, one of whose sides was flesh like other people’s, and the other side was iron.

Who acts: birds, mother, other side · What happens: take away, have, be · To what, where: little girl, son, one flesh, iron

This is a sentence of «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Story of Ironside and His Sister.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (birds, mother, other side), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

markdetamodnsubj:passauxaux:passadvcladvmodcasedetoblpunctnmod:possnsubjdetobjpunctnummodcasenmod:possnmodcopapposcaseamodnmodcasepunctccdetamodnsubjcopoblpunctrootAfterSCONJtheDETlittleADJgirlNOUNhadAUXbeenAUXtakenVERBawayADVbyADPtheDETbirdsNOUN,PUNCTherPRONmotherNOUNhadVERBaDETsonNOUN,PUNCToneNUMofADPwhosePRONsidesNOUNwasAUXfleshNOUNlikeADPotherADJpeopleNOUN’sPART,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETotherADJsideNOUNwasAUXironNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterSCONJ_7 takenmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 girldet
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 girlamod
4girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing7 takennsubj:pass
5hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 takenaux
6beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 takenaux:pass
7takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 hadadvcl
8awayawayADV_7 takenadvmod
9bybyADP_11 birdscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 birdsdet
11birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur7 takenobl
12,,PUNCT_7 takenpunct
13herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 mothernmod:poss
14mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing15 hadnsubj
15hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 sondet
17sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing15 hadobj
18,,PUNCT_24 fleshpunct
19oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card24 fleshnummod
20ofofADP_22 sidescase
21whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel22 sidesnmod:poss
22sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur19 onenmod
23wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 fleshcop
24fleshfleshNOUNNumber=Sing17 sonappos
25likelikeADP_27 peoplecase
26otherotherADJDegree=Pos27 peopleamod
27peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur24 fleshnmod
28’s'sPART_27 peoplecase
29,,PUNCT_35 ironpunct
30andandCCONJ_35 ironcc
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 sidedet
32otherotherADJDegree=Pos33 sideamod
33sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing35 ironnsubj
34wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 ironcop
35ironironNOUNNumber=Sing15 hadobl
36..PUNCT_15 hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take awaypast · perfect · passivethe birdsthe little girlaway propertyvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
2havepastgirl's mothera sonvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient
3is apastone fleshlike other peopletree rules
4is apastthe other sideirontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Project Gutenberg book 71335 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg71335/13/18/