Kaffir folk-lore, Introductory Chapter Regarding the Kaffirs., sentence 92
The largest are about twenty-five feet in diameter, and seven or eight feet in height in the centre.
Who acts: largest · What happens: be · To what, where: five feet, diameter
This is a sentence of «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Introductory Chapter Regarding the Kaffirs.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (largest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 largest | det |
| 2 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 8 feet | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 feet | cop |
| 4 | about | about | ADV | _ | 7 five | advmod |
| 5 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 five | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 twenty | punct |
| 7 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 feet | nummod |
| 8 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 diameter | case |
| 10 | diameter | diameter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 feet | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 feet | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 feet | cc |
| 13 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 feet | nummod |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 eight | cc |
| 15 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 seven | conj |
| 16 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 feet | conj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 height | case |
| 18 | height | height | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 feet | nmod |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 centre | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 centre | det |
| 21 | centre | centre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 height | nmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 feet | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the largest | five feet and seven feet in height in the centre | diameter | seven feet in height in the centre conj | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Project Gutenberg book 71335 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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