The Green Fairy Book, Heart of Ice, part 1, sentence 5
So, when the moment of the christening arrived the King--to whom the task had been entrusted--had barely reached the end of the second page and his tongue was tripping with fatigue and haste as he repeated the usual formula: ‘I conjure and pray you, Fairy so-and-so’--or ‘Enchanter such-a-one’--‘to honour me with a visit, and graciously bestow your gifts upon my son.’
Who acts: moment, tongue, I, Enchanter, your · What happens: arrive, entrust, reach, trip, repeat, conjure · To what, where: King, task, end, usual formula, Fairy, you
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Heart of Ice, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (moment, tongue, I, Enchanter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 9 arrived | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 arrived | punct |
| 3 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 arrived | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 moment | det |
| 5 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 arrived | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 christening | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 christening | det |
| 8 | christening | christening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 moment | nmod |
| 9 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 King | det |
| 11 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 arrived | obj |
| 12 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 19 entrusted | punct |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 whom | case |
| 14 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 entrusted | obl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 task | det |
| 16 | task | task | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 entrusted | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 entrusted | aux |
| 18 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 entrusted | aux:pass |
| 19 | entrusted | entrust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 arrived | conj |
| 20 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 23 reached | punct |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 reached | aux |
| 22 | barely | barely | ADV | _ | 23 reached | advmod |
| 23 | reached | reach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 arrived | parataxis |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 end | det |
| 25 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 reached | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 page | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 page | det |
| 28 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 29 page | amod |
| 29 | page | page | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 end | nmod |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 tripping | cc |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 tongue | nmod:poss |
| 32 | tongue | tongue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 tripping | nsubj |
| 33 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 tripping | aux |
| 34 | tripping | trip | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 reached | conj |
| 35 | with | with | ADP | _ | 36 fatigue | case |
| 36 | fatigue | fatigue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 tripping | obl |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 haste | cc |
| 38 | haste | haste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 fatigue | conj |
| 39 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 41 repeated | mark |
| 40 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 repeated | nsubj |
| 41 | repeated | repeat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 tripping | advcl |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 formula | det |
| 43 | usual | usual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 formula | amod |
| 44 | formula | formula | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 repeated | obj |
| 45 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 48 conjure | punct |
| 46 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 48 conjure | punct |
| 47 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 48 conjure | nsubj |
| 48 | conjure | conjure | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 arrived | parataxis |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 pray | cc |
| 50 | pray | pray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 48 conjure | conj |
| 51 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 50 pray | obj |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 Fairy | punct |
| 53 | Fairy | Fairy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 conjure | obl |
| 54 | so | so | ADV | _ | 59 ’ | advmod |
| 55 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 59 ’ | punct |
| 56 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 59 ’ | cc |
| 57 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 56 and | punct |
| 58 | so | so | ADV | _ | 59 ’ | advmod |
| 59 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 48 conjure | punct |
| 60 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 68 one | punct |
| 61 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 68 one | cc |
| 62 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 63 Enchanter | punct |
| 63 | Enchanter | enchanter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 68 one | nsubj |
| 64 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 68 one | amod |
| 65 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 64 such | punct |
| 66 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 68 one | det |
| 67 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 66 a | punct |
| 68 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 arrived | parataxis |
| 69 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 68 one | punct |
| 70 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 73 honour | punct |
| 71 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 73 honour | punct |
| 72 | to | to | PART | _ | 73 honour | mark |
| 73 | honour | honour | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 arrived | parataxis |
| 74 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 73 honour | obj |
| 75 | with | with | ADP | _ | 77 visit | case |
| 76 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 77 visit | det |
| 77 | visit | visit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 73 honour | obl |
| 78 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 81 bestow | punct |
| 79 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 81 bestow | cc |
| 80 | graciously | graciously | ADV | _ | 81 bestow | advmod |
| 81 | bestow | bestow | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 73 honour | conj |
| 82 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 83 gifts | nmod:poss |
| 83 | gifts | gift | NOUN | Number=Plur | 81 bestow | obj |
| 84 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 86 son | case |
| 85 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 86 son | nmod:poss |
| 86 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 81 bestow | obl |
| 87 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 73 honour | punct |
| 88 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 73 honour | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrive | past | the moment of the christening | the King | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | entrust | past · perfect · passive | the task | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to whom=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | reach | past · perfect | the end of the second page | barely property | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent end=Theme | ||||
| 4 | trip | past · progressive | son's tongue | with fatigue and haste | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | repeat | past | tongue | the usual formula | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent formula=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | conjure | present | I | Fairy | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | pray | present | I not said here | you | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | one | Enchanter | tree rules | ||||||
| 9 | honour | to-infinitive | me | with a visit | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | bestow | infinitive | your gifts | upon my son; graciously property | tree rules | ||||
| 11 | gift | your | nom gift «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/14/5/