The Green Fairy Book, The Dirty Shepherdess, sentence 41
The King’s son recognized the charming damsel of whom he had once caught a glimpse, and, flinging himself at her feet, asked if she would marry him.
Who acts: son, girl · What happens: recognize, catch, fling, ask, marry · To what, where: charming damsel, son, feet
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Dirty Shepherdess. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 King | det |
| 2 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 son | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 2 King | case |
| 4 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 recognized | nsubj |
| 5 | recognized | recognize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 damsel | det |
| 7 | charming | charming | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 damsel | amod |
| 8 | damsel | damsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 recognized | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 whom | case |
| 10 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 damsel | nmod |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 caught | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 caught | aux |
| 13 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 14 caught | advmod |
| 14 | caught | catch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 whom | acl:relcl |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 glimpse | det |
| 16 | glimpse | glimpse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 caught | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 flinging | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 flinging | cc |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 flinging | punct |
| 20 | flinging | fling | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 recognized | advcl |
| 21 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 20 flinging | obj |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 24 feet | case |
| 23 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 feet | nmod:poss |
| 24 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 flinging | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 asked | punct |
| 26 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 recognized | conj |
| 27 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 30 marry | mark |
| 28 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 marry | nsubj |
| 29 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 marry | aux |
| 30 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 asked | ccomp |
| 31 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 marry | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 recognized | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recognize | past | the King's son | the charming damsel | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer damsel=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | catch | past · perfect · passive | son | once property | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary glimpse=Theme | ||||
| 3 | fling | gerund | the King's son not said here | son | girl's feet | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent himself=Theme at foot=Destination | |||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | past | the King's son not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | marry a condition, not said to happen | would | girl | son | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/24/41/