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The Green Fairy Book, The Dirty Shepherdess, sentence 42

The Princess then told her story, and said that it would be necessary to send an ambassador to her father to ask his consent and to invite him to the wedding.

Who acts: Princess, son · What happens: tell, say, be, send, ask, invite · To what, where: story, ambassador, father, consent, son · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Dirty Shepherdess. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princess, son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjadvmodnmod:possobjpunctccconjmarkexplauxcopccompmarkcsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblmarkadvclnmod:possobjccmarkconjobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETPrincessPROPNthenADVtoldVERBherPRONstoryNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBthatSCONJitPRONwouldAUXbeAUXnecessaryADJtoPARTsendVERBanDETambassadorNOUNtoADPherPRONfatherNOUNtoPARTaskVERBhisPRONconsentNOUNandCCONJtoPARTinviteVERBhimPRONtoADPtheDETweddingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Princessdet
2PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing4 toldnsubj
3thenthenADVPronType=Dem4 toldadvmod
4toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 storynmod:poss
6storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing4 toldobj
7,,PUNCT_9 saidpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 saidcc
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 toldconj
10thatthatSCONJ_14 necessarymark
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 necessaryexpl
12wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin14 necessaryaux
13bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf14 necessarycop
14necessarynecessaryADJDegree=Pos9 saidccomp
15totoPART_16 sendmark
16sendsendVERBVerbForm=Inf14 necessarycsubj
17anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 ambassadordet
18ambassadorambassadorNOUNNumber=Sing16 sendobj
19totoADP_21 fathercase
20herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 fathernmod:poss
21fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing16 sendobl
22totoPART_23 askmark
23askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf16 sendadvcl
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 consentnmod:poss
25consentconsentNOUNNumber=Sing23 askobj
26andandCCONJ_28 invitecc
27totoPART_28 invitemark
28inviteinviteVERBVerbForm=Inf23 askconj
29himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 inviteobj
30totoADP_32 weddingcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 weddingdet
32weddingweddingNOUNNumber=Sing28 inviteobl
33..PUNCT_4 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastthe PrincessPrincess's storythenvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Recipient
2say speech: assertpastthe Princess not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3iswouldnecessary propertytree rules
4sendto-infinitivea ambassadorPrincess's fathervn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ambassador=Theme to father=Destination
5ask speech: askto-infinitiveson's consentvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent consent=Recipient
6inviteto-infinitivesonto the weddingvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
7consentsonnom consent «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/24/42/