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The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 1, sentence 53

‘I’ve come to get some provisions,’ he answered, ‘because some friends are coming to dine with me today, and it would give me much pleasure if you were to honour me with your company also.’

Who acts: I, Simon, friends, bargain, you · What happens: have, come, get, answer, dine, give · To what, where: provisions, much pleasure, me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Simon, friends, bargain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjccompxcompmarkxcompdetobjpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctmarkdetnsubjauxccompmarkxcompcaseoblobl:unmarkedpunctccnsubjauxconjiobjamodobjmarknsubjauxmarkadvclobjcasenmod:possobladvmodpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTIPRON’veVERBcomeVERBtoPARTgetVERBsomeDETprovisionsNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCThePRONansweredVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTbecauseSCONJsomeDETfriendsNOUNareAUXcomingVERBtoPARTdineVERBwithADPmePRONtodayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONwouldAUXgiveVERBmePRONmuchADJpleasureNOUNifSCONJyouPRONwereAUXtoPARThonourVERBmePRONwithADPyourPRONcompanyNOUNalsoADV.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 ’vepunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 ’vensubj
3’vehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 answeredccomp
4comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 ’vexcomp
5totoPART_6 getmark
6getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf4 comexcomp
7somesomeDETPronType=Ind8 provisionsdet
8provisionsprovisionNOUNNumber=Plur6 getobj
9,,PUNCT_3 ’vepunct
10’'PUNCT_3 ’vepunct
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 answerednsubj
12answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13,,PUNCT_19 comingpunct
14‘'PUNCT_19 comingpunct
15becausebecauseSCONJ_19 comingmark
16somesomeDETPronType=Ind17 friendsdet
17friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur19 comingnsubj
18arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 comingaux
19comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 answeredccomp
20totoPART_21 dinemark
21dinedineVERBVerbForm=Inf19 comingxcomp
22withwithADP_23 mecase
23meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 dineobl
24todaytodayNOUNNumber=Sing21 dineobl:unmarked
25,,PUNCT_29 givepunct
26andandCCONJ_29 givecc
27ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 givensubj
28wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin29 giveaux
29givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf12 answeredconj
30meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 giveiobj
31muchmuchADJDegree=Pos32 pleasureamod
32pleasurepleasureNOUNNumber=Sing29 giveobj
33ififSCONJ_37 honourmark
34youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs37 honournsubj
35werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 honouraux
36totoPART_37 honourmark
37honourhonourVERBVerbForm=Inf29 giveadvcl
38meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs37 honourobj
39withwithADP_41 companycase
40youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 companynmod:poss
41companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing37 honourobl
42alsoalsoADV_37 honouradvmod
43..PUNCT_12 answeredpunct
44’'PUNCT_12 answeredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentItree rules
2comeinfinitiveI not said heretree rules
3getto-infinitiveI not said heresome provisionsvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer provision=Stimulus
4answer speech: assertpastSimontree rules
5comepresent · progressivesome friendstree rules
6dineto-infinitivesome friends not said heretodaywith mevn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7givewouldbargainmuch pleasuremevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient pleasure=Theme
8honour a condition, not said to happenpastyoumewith your companytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/26/53/