The Green Fairy Book, The Blue Bird, part 3, sentence 84
As soon as she reached the top a new difficulty presented itself, for all the other side, and indeed the whole valley, was one polished mirror, in which thousands and thousands of people were admiring their reflections.
Who acts: sister, new difficulty, whole valley, thousands · What happens: reach, present, polish, be, admire · To what, where: top, difficulty, one polished mirror, reflections
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Blue Bird, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sister, new difficulty, whole valley, thousands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADV | _ | 2 soon | advmod |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 reached | advmod |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 5 reached | mark |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 reached | nsubj |
| 5 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 valley | advcl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 top | det |
| 7 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 reached | obj |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 difficulty | det |
| 9 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 difficulty | amod |
| 10 | difficulty | difficulty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 presented | nsubj |
| 11 | presented | present | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 reached | conj |
| 12 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 11 presented | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 side | punct |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 side | case |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 side | det:predet |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 side | det |
| 17 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 side | amod |
| 18 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 presented | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 valley | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 valley | cc |
| 21 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 24 valley | advmod |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 valley | det |
| 23 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 valley | amod |
| 24 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 mirror | nsubj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 valley | punct |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 mirror | cop |
| 27 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 mirror | nummod |
| 28 | polished | polish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 mirror | amod |
| 29 | mirror | mirror | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 admiring | punct |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 which | case |
| 32 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 39 admiring | obl |
| 33 | thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 admiring | nsubj |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 thousands | cc |
| 35 | thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 thousands | conj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 people | case |
| 37 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 thousands | nmod |
| 38 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 admiring | aux |
| 39 | admiring | admire | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 29 mirror | conj |
| 40 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 reflections | nmod:poss |
| 41 | reflections | reflection | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 admiring | obj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 mirror | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reach | past | sister | the top | soon property | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent top=Theme | |||
| 2 | present | past | a new difficulty | difficulty | for all other side | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent itself=Theme for side=Recipient | |||
| 3 | polish | participle | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | is a | past | the whole valley | one polished mirror | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | admire | past · progressive | thousands of people and thousands | thousands's reflections | one polished mirror | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer reflection=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/4/84/