The Green Fairy Book, The Three Musicians, sentence 19
The youth first seized his fiddle and played a beautiful air on it which echoed through the silent halls, and then he fell to and began to eat a hearty meal.
Who acts: youth · What happens: seize, play, echo, fall, begin, eat · To what, where: fiddle, beautiful air, air, silent halls, hearty meal
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Musicians. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 youth | det |
| 2 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 seized | nsubj |
| 3 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 seized | advmod |
| 4 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 fiddle | nmod:poss |
| 6 | fiddle | fiddle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 seized | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 played | cc |
| 8 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 seized | conj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 air | det |
| 10 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 air | amod |
| 11 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 played | obj |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 it | case |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 played | obl |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 echoed | nsubj |
| 15 | echoed | echo | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 played | conj |
| 16 | through | through | ADP | _ | 19 halls | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 halls | det |
| 18 | silent | silent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 halls | amod |
| 19 | halls | hall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 echoed | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 fell | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 fell | cc |
| 22 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 fell | advmod |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 fell | nsubj |
| 24 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 seized | conj |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 fell | obl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 began | cc |
| 27 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 fell | conj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 eat | mark |
| 29 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 began | xcomp |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 meal | det |
| 31 | hearty | hearty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 meal | compound |
| 32 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 eat | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 seized | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seize | past | the youth | youth's fiddle | first property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fiddle=Theme | |||
| 2 | play | past | the youth not said here | a beautiful air | air | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent air=Theme | |||
| 3 | echo | past | the silent halls | vn sound_existence-47.4 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through hall=Location | |||||
| 4 | fall | past | youth | then | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | begin | past | youth not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | eat | to-infinitive | youth not said here | a hearty meal | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meal=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/55/19/