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Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, Indian Games, sentence 10

The chief of one side drops his ball into the pocket of his bat and tosses it toward the center ground between the stakes.

Who acts: chief · What happens: drop, toss · To what, where: ball, pocket

This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Indian Games. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chief), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjcasenummodnmodnmod:possobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodccconjobjcasedetcompoundoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETchiefNOUNofADPoneNUMsideNOUNdropsVERBhisPRONballNOUNintoADPtheDETpocketNOUNofADPhisPRONbatNOUNandCCONJtossesVERBitPRONtowardADPtheDETcenterNOUNgroundNOUNbetweenADPtheDETstakesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 chiefdet
2chiefchiefNOUNNumber=Sing6 dropsnsubj
3ofofADP_5 sidecase
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 sidenummod
5sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing2 chiefnmod
6dropsdropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 ballnmod:poss
8ballballNOUNNumber=Sing6 dropsobj
9intointoADP_11 pocketcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 pocketdet
11pocketpocketNOUNNumber=Sing6 dropsobl
12ofofADP_14 batcase
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 batnmod:poss
14batbatNOUNNumber=Sing11 pocketnmod
15andandCCONJ_16 tossescc
16tossestossVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 dropsconj
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 tossesobj
18towardtowardADP_21 groundcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 grounddet
20centercenterNOUNNumber=Sing21 groundcompound
21groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing16 tossesobl
22betweenbetweenADP_24 stakescase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 stakesdet
24stakesstakeNOUNNumber=Plur21 groundnmod
25..PUNCT_6 dropspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1droppresentthe chief of one sidechief's ballthe pocket of chief's batvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ball=Theme into pocket=Destination
2tosspresentthe chief of one side not said hereballtoward the center ground between the stakesvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/20/10/