Maori folk-tales of the Port Hills, Canterbury, New Zealand, The Story of the Rocks., sentence 7
It would have been a uniform billiard-table on an enormous scale, very gently sloping to the sea, with scarcely a break but for the snow rivers and with never a usable natural harbour.
Who acts: coast · What happens: be, slope · To what, where: uniform billiard table, enormous scale
This is a sentence of «Maori folk-tales of the Port Hills, Canterbury, New Zealand» by James Cowan, The Story of the Rocks.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (coast), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 table | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 table | aux |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 table | aux |
| 4 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 table | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 table | det |
| 6 | uniform | uniform | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 table | amod |
| 7 | billiard | billiard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 table | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 billiard | punct |
| 9 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 scale | case |
| 11 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 scale | det |
| 12 | enormous | enormous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 scale | amod |
| 13 | scale | scale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 table | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 sloping | punct |
| 15 | very | very | ADV | _ | 16 gently | advmod |
| 16 | gently | gently | ADV | _ | 17 sloping | advmod |
| 17 | sloping | slope | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 table | conj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 sea | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 sea | det |
| 20 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 sloping | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 break | punct |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 break | case |
| 23 | scarcely | scarcely | ADV | _ | 25 break | advmod |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 break | det |
| 25 | break | break | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 sloping | obl |
| 26 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 30 rivers | cc |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 30 rivers | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 rivers | det |
| 29 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 rivers | compound |
| 30 | rivers | river | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 break | conj |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 harbour | cc |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 37 harbour | case |
| 33 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 37 harbour | advmod |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 harbour | det |
| 35 | usable | usable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 harbour | amod |
| 36 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 harbour | amod |
| 37 | harbour | harbour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 rivers | conj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 table | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | would · perfect | coast | a uniform billiard table | a enormous scale | tree rules | |||
| 2 | slope | gerund | coast not said here | to the sea; with a break but the snow rivers and a usable natural harbour; gently property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Maori folk-tales of the Port Hills, Canterbury, New Zealand» by James Cowan, Project Gutenberg book 73766 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73766/9/7/