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The grateful elephant, Opening, part 12, sentence 53

And he said: “By the supernatural power of the Three Jewels, which are infinite, let those of us who are finite, obtain protection for ourselves both by night and by day.”

Who acts: Buddha, Three Jewels · What happens: say, be, let, obtain · To what, where: those, protection · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Buddha, Three Jewels), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctpunctcasedetamodoblcasedetnummodnmodpunctnsubjcopacl:relclpunctccompobjcasenmodnsubjcopacl:relclpunctconjobjcaseobladvmodcaseoblcccaseconjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT“PUNCTByADPtheDETsupernaturalADJpowerNOUNofADPtheDETThreeNUMJewelsNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONareAUXinfiniteADJ,PUNCTletVERBthosePRONofADPusPRONwhoPRONareAUXfiniteADJ,PUNCTobtainVERBprotectionNOUNforADPourselvesPRONbothADVbyADPnightNOUNandCCONJbyADPdayNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_19 letpunct
5“"PUNCT_19 letpunct
6BybyADP_9 powercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 powerdet
8supernaturalsupernaturalADJDegree=Pos9 poweramod
9powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing19 letobl
10ofofADP_13 Jewelscase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Jewelsdet
12ThreethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 Jewelsnummod
13JewelsjewelNOUNNumber=Plur9 powernmod
14,,PUNCT_17 infinitepunct
15whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel17 infinitensubj
16arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 infinitecop
17infiniteinfiniteADJDegree=Pos13 Jewelsacl:relcl
18,,PUNCT_9 powerpunct
19letletVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
20thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem19 letobj
21ofofADP_22 uscase
22uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs20 thosenmod
23whowhoPRONPronType=Rel25 finitensubj
24arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 finitecop
25finitefiniteADJDegree=Pos20 thoseacl:relcl
26,,PUNCT_27 obtainpunct
27obtainobtainVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 letconj
28protectionprotectionNOUNNumber=Sing27 obtainobj
29forforADP_30 ourselvescase
30ourselvesourselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes27 obtainobl
31bothbothADV_27 obtainadvmod
32bybyADP_33 nightcase
33nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing27 obtainobl
34andandCCONJ_36 daycc
35bybyADP_36 daycase
36daydayNOUNNumber=Sing33 nightconj
37..PUNCT_19 letpunct
38”"PUNCT_19 letpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastBuddhavn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2is in a quotepresentthe Three Jewelsinfinite propertytree rules
3let in a quoteinfinitivethose of usby the supernatural power of the Three Jewelsvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme
4is in a quotepresentwho nsubj; finite propertytree rules
5obtain in a quotepresentprotectionnightfor ourselves; both propertyvn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent protection=Theme for ourselves=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Project Gutenberg book 74064 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74064/12/53/