English Fairy Tales, Mr. Miacca, sentence 1
Tommy Grimes was sometimes a good boy, and sometimes a bad boy; and when he was a bad boy, he was a very bad boy.
Who acts: Tommy · What happens: be · To what, where: good boy, bad boy
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Mr. Miacca. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tommy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tommy | Tommy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 boy | nsubj |
| 2 | Grimes | Grimes | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Tommy | flat |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 boy | cop |
| 4 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 7 boy | advmod |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 boy | det |
| 6 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 boy | amod |
| 7 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 boy | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 boy | cc |
| 10 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 13 boy | advmod |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 boy | det |
| 12 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 boy | amod |
| 13 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 boy | nmod |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 boy | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 boy | cc |
| 16 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 21 boy | mark |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 boy | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 boy | cop |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 boy | det |
| 20 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 boy | amod |
| 21 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 boy | advcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 boy | punct |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 boy | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 boy | cop |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 boy | det |
| 26 | very | very | ADV | _ | 27 bad | advmod |
| 27 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 boy | amod |
| 28 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 boy | conj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 boy | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Tommy | a good boy and a bad boy | a bad boy nmod; sometimes property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is a | past | Tommy | a bad boy | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | Tommy | a bad boy | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/36/1/