Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of the Stone Lion., sentence 12
By evening he had chopped a fine big bundle of wood, and taking it down into the town he sold it in the market for a good sum of money.
Who acts: boy · What happens: chop, take down, sell, sum · To what, where: fine big bundle, wood, town, market, money
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of the Stone Lion.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | ADP | _ | 2 evening | case |
| 2 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 chopped | obl |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 chopped | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 chopped | aux |
| 5 | chopped | chop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 bundle | det |
| 7 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 bundle | amod |
| 8 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 bundle | amod |
| 9 | bundle | bundle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 chopped | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 wood | case |
| 11 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 bundle | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 sold | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 sold | cc |
| 14 | taking | take | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 sold | csubj |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 taking | obj |
| 16 | down | down | ADP | _ | 14 taking | compound:prt |
| 17 | into | into | ADP | _ | 19 town | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 town | det |
| 19 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 taking | obl |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 sold | nsubj |
| 21 | sold | sell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 chopped | conj |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 sold | obj |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 market | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 market | det |
| 25 | market | market | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sold | obl |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 sum | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 sum | det |
| 28 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 sum | amod |
| 29 | sum | sum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sold | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 money | case |
| 31 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 sum | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 chopped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chop | past · perfect | boy | a fine big bundle of wood | evening | vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bundle=Patient | |||
| 2 | take down | gerund | wood | the town | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 3 | sell | past | boy | wood | the market | for a good sum of money | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent it=Theme for sum=Asset | ||
| 4 | sum | money | nom sum «possession transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/18/12/