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Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, How Oliver Fought With Fierabras, sentence 10

And when Oliver had again refused, saying that he trusted to prevail by the help of his God, Fierabras said to him, "Now as you are a Christian man, I adjure you by the font wherein you were baptized and by the cross to which your God was nailed, to tell me truly your name and lineage."

Who acts: Oliver, Fierabras, you, I, cross, your · What happens: refuse, say, trust, prevail, be, adjure · To what, where: Oliver, Christian man, you, God, name, me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, How Oliver Fought With Fierabras. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Oliver, Fierabras, you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodnsubj:passauxadvmodpunctconjmarknsubjadvclmarkxcompcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctnsubjccompcaseoblpunctpunctadvmodmarknsubjcopdetamodadvclpunctnsubjconjobjcasedetobladvmodnsubjaux:passadvclcccasedetoblcaseoblnmod:possnsubj:passaux:passconjpunctmarkparataxisiobjadvmodnmod:possobjccconjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJwhenADVOliverPROPNhadAUXagainADVrefusedVERB,PUNCTsayingVERBthatSCONJhePRONtrustedVERBtoPARTprevailVERBbyADPtheDEThelpNOUNofADPhisPRONGodPROPN,PUNCTFierabrasPROPNsaidVERBtoADPhimPRON,PUNCT"PUNCTNowADVasSCONJyouPRONareAUXaDETChristianADJmanNOUN,PUNCTIPRONadjureVERByouPRONbyADPtheDETfontNOUNwhereinADVyouPRONwereAUXbaptizedVERBandCCONJbyADPtheDETcrossNOUNtoADPwhichPRONyourPRONGodPROPNwasAUXnailedVERB,PUNCTtoPARTtellVERBmePRONtrulyADVyourPRONnameNOUNandCCONJlineageNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 refusedcc
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int6 refusedadvmod
3OliverOliverPROPNNumber=Sing6 refusednsubj:pass
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 refusedaux
5againagainADV_6 refusedadvmod
6refusedrefuseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7,,PUNCT_8 sayingpunct
8sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 refusedconj
9thatthatSCONJ_11 trustedmark
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 trustednsubj
11trustedtrustVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 saidadvcl
12totoPART_13 prevailmark
13prevailprevailVERBVerbForm=Inf11 trustedxcomp
14bybyADP_16 helpcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 helpdet
16helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing13 prevailobl
17ofofADP_19 Godcase
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 Godnmod:poss
19GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing16 helpnmod
20,,PUNCT_11 trustedpunct
21FierabrasFierabrasPROPNNumber=Sing22 saidnsubj
22saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 sayingccomp
23totoADP_24 himcase
24himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 saidobl
25,,PUNCT_36 adjurepunct
26""PUNCT_36 adjurepunct
27NownowADVPronType=Dem36 adjureadvmod
28asasSCONJ_33 manmark
29youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs33 mannsubj
30arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 mancop
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 mandet
32ChristianChristianADJDegree=Pos33 manamod
33manmanNOUNNumber=Sing36 adjureadvcl
34,,PUNCT_33 manpunct
35IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs36 adjurensubj
36adjureadjureVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 saidconj
37youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs36 adjureobj
38bybyADP_40 fontcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 fontdet
40fontfontNOUNNumber=Sing36 adjureobl
41whereinwhereinADVPronType=Int44 baptizedadvmod
42youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs44 baptizednsubj
43werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 baptizedaux:pass
44baptizedbaptizeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass36 adjureadvcl
45andandCCONJ_54 nailedcc
46bybyADP_48 crosscase
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 crossdet
48crosscrossNOUNNumber=Sing54 nailedobl
49totoADP_50 whichcase
50whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel54 nailedobl
51youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs52 Godnmod:poss
52GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing54 nailednsubj:pass
53wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin54 nailedaux:pass
54nailednailVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass44 baptizedconj
55,,PUNCT_57 tellpunct
56totoPART_57 tellmark
57telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf8 sayingparataxis
58meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs57 telliobj
59trulytrulyADV_61 nameadvmod
60youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs61 namenmod:poss
61namenameNOUNNumber=Sing57 tellobj
62andandCCONJ_63 lineagecc
63lineagelineageNOUNNumber=Sing61 nameconj
64..PUNCT_57 tellpunct
65""PUNCT_57 tellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1refusepast · perfect · passiveOliveragainvn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2say speech: assertgerundvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3trustpastOlivervn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4prevailto-infinitiveOliver not said hereby the help of Oliver's Godvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by help=Location
5say speech: assertpastFierabrasOlivervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient
6is a in a quotepresentyoua Christian mantree rules
7adjure in a quotepresentIyounowby the fonttree rules
8baptize in a quotepast · passiveyouwherein propertyvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Result
9nail in a quotepast · passivethe crossyour Godwhich oblvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent subject=Patient to which=Co-Patient
10tell speech: assert in a quoteto-infinitiveyour name and lineagemevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient name=Topic
11helpOliver's Godnom help «act transitive»: of=patient
12name in a quoteyournom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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