Legends of the conquest of Spain, Chapter XIV., sentence 2

The hopes of Andalusia revived, as this mighty host stretched in lengthened lines along its fertile plains; from morn until night it continued to pour along, with sound of drum and trumpet; it was led on by the proudest nobles and bravest cavaliers of the land, and, had it possessed arms and discipline, might have undertaken the conquest of the world.

Who acts: hopes, host, proudest nobles, possessed arms, Andalusia · What happens: revive, stretch, lengthen, continue, pour, lead on · To what, where: mighty host, lengthened lines, morn, sound, host, conquest

This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Chapter XIV.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hopes, host, proudest nobles, possessed arms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 hopes	det
2	hopes	hope	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 revived	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 Andalusia	case
4	Andalusia	Andalusia	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 hopes	nmod
5	revived	revive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 host	punct
7	as	as	ADP	_	10 host	case
8	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	10 host	det
9	mighty	mighty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 host	amod
10	host	host	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 revived	obj
11	stretched	stretch	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 host	acl
12	in	in	ADP	_	14 lines	case
13	lengthened	lengthen	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	14 lines	amod
14	lines	line	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 stretched	obl
15	along	along	ADP	_	18 plains	case
16	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 plains	nmod:poss
17	fertile	fertile	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 plains	amod
18	plains	plain	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 lines	nmod
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	25 continued	punct
20	from	from	ADP	_	21 morn	case
21	morn	morn	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 continued	obl
22	until	until	ADP	_	23 night	case
23	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 morn	nmod
24	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 continued	nsubj
25	continued	continue	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 revived	parataxis
26	to	to	PART	_	27 pour	mark
27	pour	pour	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	25 continued	xcomp
28	along	along	ADV	_	27 pour	advmod
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 sound	punct
30	with	with	ADP	_	31 sound	case
31	sound	sound	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 pour	obj
32	of	of	ADP	_	33 drum	case
33	drum	drum	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 sound	nmod
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 trumpet	cc
35	trumpet	trumpet	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 sound	conj
36	;	;	PUNCT	_	39 led	punct
37	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	39 led	nsubj:pass
38	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	39 led	aux:pass
39	led	lead	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 revived	conj
40	on	on	ADP	_	39 led	compound:prt
41	by	by	ADP	_	44 nobles	case
42	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	44 nobles	det
43	proudest	proud	ADJ	Degree=Sup	44 nobles	amod
44	nobles	noble	NOUN	Number=Plur	39 led	obl
45	and	and	CCONJ	_	47 cavaliers	cc
46	bravest	brave	ADJ	Degree=Sup	47 cavaliers	amod
47	cavaliers	cavalier	NOUN	Number=Plur	44 nobles	conj
48	of	of	ADP	_	50 land	case
49	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	50 land	det
50	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	47 cavaliers	nmod
51	,	,	PUNCT	_	54 had	punct
52	and	and	CCONJ	_	54 had	cc
53	,	,	PUNCT	_	52 and	punct
54	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 revived	conj
55	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	54 had	obj
56	possessed	possess	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	57 arms	amod
57	arms	arm	NOUN	Number=Plur	54 had	obj
58	and	and	CCONJ	_	59 discipline	cc
59	discipline	discipline	NOUN	Number=Sing	57 arms	conj
60	,	,	PUNCT	_	63 undertaken	punct
61	might	might	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	63 undertaken	aux
62	have	have	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	63 undertaken	aux
63	undertaken	undertake	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	57 arms	acl
64	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	65 conquest	det
65	conquest	conquest	NOUN	Number=Sing	63 undertaken	obj
66	of	of	ADP	_	68 world	case
67	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	68 world	det
68	world	world	NOUN	Number=Sing	65 conquest	nmod
69	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 revived	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	revive	past	the hopes of Andalusia	this mighty host			vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent host=Patient
2	stretch	participle		this mighty host not said here	lengthened lines along host's fertile plains		vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3	lengthen	participle					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4	continue	past	host		morn until night		vn continue-55.3 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5	pour	to-infinitive	host not said here	sound of drum and trumpet		along property	vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sound=Patient
6	lead on	past · passive	the proudest nobles and bravest cavaliers of the land	host			vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
7	have	past	the hopes of Andalusia not said here	host		possessed arms and discipline obj	tree rules
8	possess	participle					vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot
9	undertake	might · perfect	possessed arms and discipline not said here	the conquest of the world			vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent conquest=Eventuality
10	hope		Andalusia				nom hope «feeling intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/15/2/

🌲 Legends of the conquest of Spain, Chapter XIV., sentence 2

The tree

Pragmatics

Legends of the conquest of Spain, Chapter XIV., sentence 2