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Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 5, sentence 44

And when he reached the town Half dead with hunger, he Indeed was little worth To make the others laugh, Though for a time he did, Which somewhat cheered his heart, But, as the days went on, They wearied of the sound, And, when they saw him come, Turned off another way; Which vexed him to the heart, So that one day he went Alone into the woods And there he slew himself.

Who acts: Kulóskap, others, time, days, way · What happens: reach, be, make, laugh, do, cheer · To what, where: town, time, heart, Kulóskap, way, woods

This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kulóskap, others, time, days), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccmarknsubjadvcldetobjcompoundadvclcaseoblpunctnsubjadvmodcopadvmodmarkcsubjdetnsubjparataxispunctmarkcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclpunctnsubjadvmodacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctccpunctmarkdetnsubjadvcladvmodpunctnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctccpunctadvmodnsubjadvclobjconjpunctadvclcompound:prtdetoblpunctnsubjacl:relclobjcasedetoblpunctadvmodmarknummodobl:unmarkednsubjparataxisadvmodcasedetoblccexplnsubjconjobjpunctrootAndCCONJwhenSCONJhePRONreachedVERBtheDETtownNOUNHalfPROPNdeadADJwithADPhungerNOUN,PUNCThePRONIndeedADVwasAUXlittleADVworthADJToPARTmakeVERBtheDETothersNOUNlaughVERB,PUNCTThoughSCONJforADPaDETtimeNOUNhePRONdidVERB,PUNCTWhichPRONsomewhatADVcheeredVERBhisPRONheartNOUN,PUNCTButCCONJ,PUNCTasSCONJtheDETdaysNOUNwentVERBonADV,PUNCTTheyPRONweariedVERBofADPtheDETsoundNOUN,PUNCTAndCCONJ,PUNCTwhenADVtheyPRONsawVERBhimPRONcomeVERB,PUNCTTurnedVERBoffADPanotherDETwayNOUN;PUNCTWhichPRONvexedVERBhimPRONtoADPtheDETheartNOUN,PUNCTSoADVthatSCONJoneNUMdayNOUNhePRONwentVERBAloneADVintoADPtheDETwoodsNOUNAndCCONJtherePRONhePRONslewVERBhimselfPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_16 worthcc
2whenwhenSCONJ_4 reachedmark
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 reachednsubj
4reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 worthadvcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 towndet
6towntownNOUNNumber=Sing4 reachedobj
7HalfHalfPROPNNumber=Sing8 deadcompound
8deaddeadADJDegree=Pos4 reachedadvcl
9withwithADP_10 hungercase
10hungerhungerNOUNNumber=Sing4 reachedobl
11,,PUNCT_4 reachedpunct
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 worthnsubj
13IndeedindeedADV_16 worthadvmod
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 worthcop
15littlelittleADVDegree=Pos16 worthadvmod
16worthworthADJDegree=Posrootroot
17TotoPART_18 makemark
18makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf16 worthcsubj
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 othersdet
20othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur21 laughnsubj
21laughlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 makeparataxis
22,,PUNCT_26 timepunct
23ThoughthoughSCONJ_26 timemark
24forforADP_26 timecase
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 timedet
26timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing21 laughobl
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 didnsubj
28diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 timeacl:relcl
29,,PUNCT_32 cheeredpunct
30WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel32 cheerednsubj
31somewhatsomewhatADV_32 cheeredadvmod
32cheeredcheerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 timeacl:relcl
33hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 heartnmod:poss
34heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing32 cheeredobj
35,,PUNCT_45 weariedpunct
36ButbutCCONJ_45 weariedcc
37,,PUNCT_36 Butpunct
38asasSCONJ_41 wentmark
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 daysdet
40daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur41 wentnsubj
41wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 weariedadvcl
42ononADV_41 wentadvmod
43,,PUNCT_41 wentpunct
44TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs45 weariednsubj
45weariedwearyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 cheeredconj
46ofofADP_48 soundcase
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 sounddet
48soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing45 weariedobl
49,,PUNCT_56 comepunct
50AndandCCONJ_56 comecc
51,,PUNCT_50 Andpunct
52whenwhenADVPronType=Int54 sawadvmod
53theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs54 sawnsubj
54sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin56 comeadvcl
55himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs54 sawobj
56comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf45 weariedconj
57,,PUNCT_58 Turnedpunct
58TurnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part56 comeadvcl
59offoffADP_58 Turnedcompound:prt
60anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind61 waydet
61waywayNOUNNumber=Sing58 Turnedobl
62;;PUNCT_64 vexedpunct
63WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel64 vexednsubj
64vexedvexVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin61 wayacl:relcl
65himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs64 vexedobj
66totoADP_68 heartcase
67thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art68 heartdet
68heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing64 vexedobl
69,,PUNCT_75 wentpunct
70SosoADV_75 wentadvmod
71thatthatSCONJ_75 wentmark
72oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card73 daynummod
73daydayNOUNNumber=Sing75 wentobl:unmarked
74hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs75 wentnsubj
75wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 weariedparataxis
76AlonealoneADV_75 wentadvmod
77intointoADP_79 woodscase
78thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art79 woodsdet
79woodswoodNOUNNumber=Plur75 wentobl
80AndandCCONJ_83 slewcc
81theretherePRONPronType=Dem83 slewexpl
82hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs83 slewnsubj
83slewslayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin75 wentconj
84himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes83 slewobj
85..PUNCT_16 worthpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reachpastKulóskapthe townwith hungervn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent town=Theme
2ispastKulóskapindeed, little, worth propertytree rules
3maketo-infinitivevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
4laughpresentthe otherstimevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5dopastKulóskapa time not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent time=Eventuality
6cheerpasta timeKulóskap's heartsomewhat propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus heart=Experiencer
7go onpastthe daysvn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8wearypastothers = otherof the soundvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
9seepastothers = otherKulóskapvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
10comeinfinitiveothers = other not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
11turn offparticipleothers = other not said hereanother wayvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
12vexpastanother wayKulóskapto the heartvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer
13gopastKulóskapthe woodsdayalone propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into wood=Initial_Location
14slaypastKulóskapKulóskaptherevn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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