Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., Firbolgs and Third Cycle of the Fomoroh., sentence 184
He was the mortal scion or ward of an elder god, Elathan, and was interred in some unknown grave--marked, perhaps, by a plain pillar stone, or small insignificant cairn.
Who acts: title · What happens: be, inter, mark · To what, where: mortal scion, unknown grave
This is a sentence of «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Firbolgs and Third Cycle of the Fomoroh.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (title), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 scion | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 scion | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 scion | det |
| 4 | mortal | mortal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 scion | amod |
| 5 | scion | scion | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 ward | cc |
| 7 | ward | ward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 scion | conj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 god | case |
| 9 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 god | det |
| 10 | elder | elder | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 god | amod |
| 11 | god | god | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 ward | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 Elathan | punct |
| 13 | Elathan | Elathan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 god | appos |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 interred | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 interred | cc |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 interred | aux:pass |
| 17 | interred | inter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 scion | parataxis |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 grave | case |
| 19 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 grave | det |
| 20 | unknown | unknown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 grave | amod |
| 21 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 interred | obl |
| 22 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 23 marked | punct |
| 23 | marked | mark | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 interred | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 perhaps | punct |
| 25 | perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 23 marked | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 stone | punct |
| 27 | by | by | ADP | _ | 31 stone | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 stone | det |
| 29 | plain | plain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 stone | amod |
| 30 | pillar | pillar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 stone | compound |
| 31 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 marked | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 cairn | punct |
| 33 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 36 cairn | cc |
| 34 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 cairn | amod |
| 35 | insignificant | insignificant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 cairn | compound |
| 36 | cairn | cairn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 stone | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 scion | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | title | the mortal scion or ward of a elder god | ward of a elder god conj | tree rules | |||
| 2 | inter | past · passive | some unknown grave | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | mark | participle | by a plain pillar stone or small insignificant cairn; perhaps property | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent by stone=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Project Gutenberg book 8109 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8109/10/184/