Legends of the Northwest, Heyóka Wacípee [16]--the Giant's Dance., sentence 87
All snug in the teepee Wiwâstè lay, All wrapped in her robe, at the dawn of day,-- All snug and warm from the wind and snow, While the hunters followed the buffalo.
Who acts: snug, hunters · What happens: lie, wrap, follow · To what, where: All, robe, buffalo
This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Heyóka Wacípee [16]--the Giant's Dance.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (snug, hunters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 snug | det |
| 2 | snug | snug | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 lay | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 teepee | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 teepee | det |
| 5 | teepee | teepee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 snug | obl |
| 6 | Wiwâstè | Wiwâstè | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 teepee | appos |
| 7 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 wrapped | punct |
| 9 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 wrapped | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | wrapped | wrap | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 lay | xcomp |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 robe | case |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 robe | nmod:poss |
| 13 | robe | robe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 wrapped | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 dawn | punct |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 dawn | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 dawn | det |
| 17 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 wrapped | parataxis |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 day | case |
| 19 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 dawn | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 snug | punct |
| 21 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 23 snug | punct |
| 22 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 snug | det |
| 23 | snug | snug | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 dawn | parataxis |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 warm | cc |
| 25 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 snug | conj |
| 26 | from | from | ADP | _ | 28 wind | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 wind | det |
| 28 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 snug | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 snow | cc |
| 30 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 wind | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 followed | punct |
| 32 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 35 followed | mark |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 hunters | det |
| 34 | hunters | hunter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 followed | nsubj |
| 35 | followed | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 lay | conj |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 buffalo | det |
| 37 | buffalo | buffalo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 followed | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 lay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | past | all snug in the teepee | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | wrap | participle · passive | All | Wiwâstè's robe | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in robe=Destination | ||||
| 3 | follow | past | the hunters | the buffalo | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent buffalo=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/7/87/