Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 3, sentence 2
All day she traveled onward through the hot sun; and, at night again, the flame of the torch would redden and gleam along the pathway, and she continued her search by its light, without ever sitting down to rest.
Who acts: Mother, flame, torch · What happens: travel, redden, gleam, continue, sit down, rest · To what, where: hot sun, pathway, search
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mother, flame, torch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 day | det |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 traveled | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 traveled | nsubj |
| 4 | traveled | travel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | onward | onward | ADV | _ | 4 traveled | advmod |
| 6 | through | through | ADP | _ | 9 sun | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sun | det |
| 8 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 sun | amod |
| 9 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 traveled | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 night | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 night | cc |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 and | punct |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 night | case |
| 14 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 redden | obl:unmarked |
| 15 | again | again | ADV | _ | 14 night | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 flame | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 flame | det |
| 18 | flame | flame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 redden | nsubj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 torch | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 torch | det |
| 21 | torch | torch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 flame | nmod |
| 22 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 redden | aux |
| 23 | redden | redden | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 traveled | conj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 gleam | cc |
| 25 | gleam | gleam | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 redden | conj |
| 26 | along | along | ADP | _ | 28 pathway | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 pathway | det |
| 28 | pathway | pathway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 gleam | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 continued | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 continued | cc |
| 31 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 continued | nsubj |
| 32 | continued | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 traveled | parataxis |
| 33 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 search | nmod:poss |
| 34 | search | search | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 continued | obj |
| 35 | by | by | ADP | _ | 37 light | case |
| 36 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 light | nmod:poss |
| 37 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 continued | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 sitting | punct |
| 39 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 41 sitting | mark |
| 40 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 41 sitting | advmod |
| 41 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 32 continued | advcl |
| 42 | down | down | ADV | _ | 41 sitting | advmod |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 rest | mark |
| 44 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 sitting | advcl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 traveled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | travel | past | Mother | the hot sun | day | onward property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through sun=Trajectory | ||
| 2 | redden | would | the flame of the torch | night | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | gleam | infinitive | the flame of the torch not said here | the pathway | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along pathway=Location | ||||
| 4 | continue | past | Mother | Mother's search | by flame's light | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent search=Theme | |||
| 5 | sit down | gerund | Mother not said here | ever | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 6 | rest | to-infinitive | Mother not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | flame | the torch | nom flame «process intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 8 | search | Mother | nom search «act transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 9 | light | flame | nom light «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/22/2/