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Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 3, sentence 42

As they approached the entrance of the port, the giant straddled clear across it, with a foot firmly planted on each headland, and uplifting his club to such a height that its butt-end was hidden in the cloud, he stood in that formidable posture, with the sun gleaming all over his metallic surface.

Who acts: rocks, foaming, sun · What happens: approach, straddle, plant, uplift, hide, stand · To what, where: entrance, giant foot, headland, club, butt end, cloud

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rocks, foaming, sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvcldetobjcasedetnmodpunctdetamodparataxisadvmodcaseoblpunctcasedetconjadvmodaclcasedetoblpunctccadvclnmod:possobjcasedet:predetdetoblmarknmod:posscompoundpunctnsubj:passaux:passadvclcasedetoblpunctnsubjcasedetamodoblpunctmarkdetnsubjadvcladvmodcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootAsSCONJtheyPRONapproachedVERBtheDETentranceNOUNofADPtheDETportNOUN,PUNCTtheDETgiantADJstraddledVERBclearADVacrossADPitPRON,PUNCTwithADPaDETfootNOUNfirmlyADVplantedVERBonADPeachDETheadlandNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJupliftingVERBhisPRONclubNOUNtoADPsuchDETaDETheightNOUNthatSCONJitsPRONbuttNOUN-PUNCTendNOUNwasAUXhiddenVERBinADPtheDETcloudNOUN,PUNCThePRONstoodVERBinADPthatDETformidableADJpostureNOUN,PUNCTwithSCONJtheDETsunNOUNgleamingVERBallADVoverADPhisPRONmetallicADJsurfaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_3 approachedmark
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 approachednsubj
3approachedapproachVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin46 stoodadvcl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 entrancedet
5entranceentranceNOUNNumber=Sing3 approachedobj
6ofofADP_8 portcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 portdet
8portportNOUNNumber=Sing5 entrancenmod
9,,PUNCT_19 footpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 footdet
11giantgiantADJDegree=Pos19 footamod
12straddledstraddleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 footparataxis
13clearclearADV_12 straddledadvmod
14acrossacrossADP_15 itcase
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 straddledobl
16,,PUNCT_19 footpunct
17withwithADP_19 footcase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 footdet
19footfootNOUNNumber=Sing8 portconj
20firmlyfirmlyADV_21 plantedadvmod
21plantedplantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 footacl
22ononADP_24 headlandcase
23eacheachDETPronType=Tot24 headlanddet
24headlandheadlandNOUNNumber=Sing21 plantedobl
25,,PUNCT_27 upliftingpunct
26andandCCONJ_27 upliftingcc
27upliftingupliftVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 approachedadvcl
28hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 clubnmod:poss
29clubclubNOUNNumber=Sing27 upliftingobj
30totoADP_33 heightcase
31suchsuchDETPronType=Ind33 heightdet:predet
32aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 heightdet
33heightheightNOUNNumber=Sing27 upliftingobl
34thatthatSCONJ_40 hiddenmark
35itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 endnmod:poss
36buttbuttNOUNNumber=Sing38 endcompound
37--PUNCT_36 buttpunct
38endendNOUNNumber=Sing40 hiddennsubj:pass
39wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 hiddenaux:pass
40hiddenhideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass33 heightadvcl
41ininADP_43 cloudcase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 clouddet
43cloudcloudNOUNNumber=Sing40 hiddenobl
44,,PUNCT_3 approachedpunct
45hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 stoodnsubj
46stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
47ininADP_50 posturecase
48thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem50 posturedet
49formidableformidableADJDegree=Pos50 postureamod
50posturepostureNOUNNumber=Sing46 stoodobl
51,,PUNCT_55 gleamingpunct
52withwithSCONJ_55 gleamingmark
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 sundet
54sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing55 gleamingnsubj
55gleaminggleamVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part46 stoodadvcl
56allallADV_60 surfaceadvmod
57overoverADP_60 surfacecase
58hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs60 surfacenmod:poss
59metallicmetallicADJDegree=Pos60 surfaceamod
60surfacesurfaceNOUNNumber=Sing55 gleamingobl
61..PUNCT_46 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1approachpastrocks = rockthe entrance of the port and the giant footvn confront-98 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent entrance=Theme
2straddleparticipleentranceclear propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3plantparticiplethe giant foot not said hereeach headlandfirmly propertyvn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on headland=Destination
4upliftgerundrocks = rock not said herefoaming's clubto such heightvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus club=Experiencer
5hidepast · passiveentrance's butt endthe cloudvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Patient in cloud=Location
6standpastfoamingthat formidable posturevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in posture=Location
7gleamgerundthe sunfoaming's metallic surfacevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over surface=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/5/42/