Tanglewood Tales, The Pygmies., part 2, sentence 46
And whenever he flung himself on the earth to take a little repose, even if he got up the very next instant, he would be as strong as exactly ten just such giants as his former self.
Who acts: Antaeus · What happens: fling, take, get up, be · To what, where: Antaeus, earth, little repose, next instant
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pygmies., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Antaeus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 strong | cc |
| 2 | whenever | whenever | ADV | PronType=Rel | 4 flung | advmod |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 flung | nsubj |
| 4 | flung | fling | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 strong | advcl |
| 5 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 4 flung | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 earth | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 earth | det |
| 8 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 flung | obl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 take | mark |
| 10 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 flung | advcl |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 repose | det |
| 12 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 repose | amod |
| 13 | repose | repose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 take | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 got | punct |
| 15 | even | even | ADV | _ | 18 got | advmod |
| 16 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 18 got | mark |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 got | nsubj |
| 18 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 take | conj |
| 19 | up | up | ADP | _ | 18 got | compound:prt |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 instant | det |
| 21 | very | very | ADV | _ | 22 next | advmod |
| 22 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 instant | amod |
| 23 | instant | instant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 got | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 flung | punct |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 strong | nsubj |
| 26 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 strong | aux |
| 27 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 29 strong | cop |
| 28 | as | as | ADV | _ | 29 strong | advmod |
| 29 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 30 | as | as | ADP | _ | 35 giants | case |
| 31 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 32 ten | advmod |
| 32 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 35 giants | nummod |
| 33 | just | just | ADV | _ | 35 giants | advmod |
| 34 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 giants | amod |
| 35 | giants | giant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 strong | obl |
| 36 | as | as | ADP | _ | 39 self | case |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 self | nmod:poss |
| 38 | former | former | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 self | amod |
| 39 | self | self | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 giants | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 strong | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fling | past | Antaeus | Antaeus | the earth | whenever property | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent himself=Theme on earth=Destination | ||
| 2 | take | to-infinitive | Antaeus not said here | a little repose | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent repose=Theme | ||||
| 3 | get up a condition, not said to happen | past | Antaeus | the next instant | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer instant=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | is | would | Antaeus | as ten such giants as Antaeus's former self; strong property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/8/46/