Deuteronomy 10:13 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: I · What happens: keep, command · To what, where: commandments, statutes, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Deuteronomy 10:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to commandments, statutes, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לִשְׁמֹ֞ר אֶת־מִצְוֺ֤ת יְהוָה֙ וְאֶת־חֻקֹּתָ֔יו אֲשֶׁ֛ר אָנֹכִ֥י מְצַוְּךָ֖ הַיּ֑וֹם לְט֖וֹב לָֽךְ׃

to keep for thy good the commandments of the LORD, and His statutes, which I command thee this day?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	2 שְׁמֹ֞ר	case	to
2	שְׁמֹ֞ר	שָׁמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	root	root	keep
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 מִצְוֺ֤ת	case	(et)
4	מִצְוֺ֤ת	מִצְוָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 שְׁמֹ֞ר	obj	the commandments
5	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	4 מִצְוֺ֤ת	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 חֻקֹּתָ֔י	cc	and
7	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	8 חֻקֹּתָ֔י	case	(et)
8	חֻקֹּתָ֔י	חֻקָּה	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 מִצְוֺ֤ת	conj	statutes
9	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 חֻקֹּתָ֔י	nmod:poss	his
10	אֲשֶׁ֛ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	12 מְצַוּ	mark	which
11	אָנֹכִ֥י	אָנֹכִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 מְצַוּ	nsubj	I
12	מְצַוּ	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing	4 מִצְוֺ֤ת	acl:relcl	[am] commanding
13	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 מְצַוּ	obj	you
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 יּ֑וֹם	det	this
15	יּ֑וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 מְצַוּ	obl	day
16	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	17 ט֖וֹב	case	for
17	ט֖וֹב	טוֹב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 שְׁמֹ֞ר	obl	good
18	ל	לְ	ADP	_	19 ָֽךְ	case	to
19	ָֽךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	17 ט֖וֹב	nmod	you
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 ָֽךְ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
שְׁמֹר keep	infinitive construct · qal		מִצְוֺת the commandments + חֻקֹּתָי statutes
מְצַוּ [am] commanding	participle active · piel	אָנֹכִי I	מִצְוֺת the commandments + חֻקֹּתָי statutes	ְךָ you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

לְמִטַר יָת פִּקוֹדַיָא דַיְיָ וְיָת קְיָמוֹהִי דַאֲנָא מְפַקְדָךְ יוֹמָא דֵין לִדְיֵיטַב לָךְ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

to keep for thy good the commandments of the LORD, and His statutes, which I command thee this day?

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:306.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.10.13/