Deuteronomy 10:7 דְּבָרִים
Who acts: children · What happens: journey · To what, where: Gudgod
This is Deuteronomy 10:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children — and what happens in the verse to Gudgod, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
מִשָּׁ֥ם נָסְע֖וּ הַגֻּדְגֹּ֑דָה וּמִן־הַגֻּדְגֹּ֣דָה יָטְבָ֔תָה אֶ֖רֶץ נַ֥חֲלֵימָֽיִם׃
From thence they journeyed unto Gudgod; and from Gudgod to Jotbah, a land of brooks of water. —
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | מִ | מִן | ADP | _ | 2 שָּׁ֥ם | case | from |
| 2 | שָּׁ֥ם | שָׁם | ADV | _ | 3 נָסְע֖וּ | obl | there |
| 3 | נָסְע֖וּ | נָסַע | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they set out |
| 4 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 5 גֻּדְגֹּ֑ד | det | to |
| 5 | גֻּדְגֹּ֑ד | גִּדְגָּד | PROPN | _ | 3 נָסְע֖וּ | obl | (the) |
| 6 | ָה | ה | X | _ | 5 גֻּדְגֹּ֑ד | nmod | Gudgodah |
| 7 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 10 גֻּדְגֹּ֣ד | cc | and |
| 8 | מִן־ | מִן | ADP | _ | 10 גֻּדְגֹּ֣ד | case | from |
| 9 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 10 גֻּדְגֹּ֣ד | det | to |
| 10 | גֻּדְגֹּ֣ד | גִּדְגָּד | PROPN | _ | 3 נָסְע֖וּ | conj | (the) |
| 11 | ָה | ה | X | _ | 10 גֻּדְגֹּ֣ד | nmod | Gudgodah |
| 12 | יָטְבָ֔תָה | יׇטְבָתָה | PROPN | _ | 10 גֻּדְגֹּ֣ד | obl | Jotbathah |
| 13 | אֶ֖רֶץ | אֶרֶץ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 יָטְבָ֔תָה | appos | a land |
| 14 | נַ֥חֲלֵי | נַחַל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 13 אֶ֖רֶץ | compound:smixut | of torrents |
| 15 | מָֽיִם | מַיִם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 14 נַ֥חֲלֵי | compound:smixut | of water |
| 16 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 15 מָֽיִם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| נָסְעוּ they set out | qatal · qal |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
מִתַּמָן נְטָּלוּ לְגֻדְגֹד וּמִן גֻדְגֹד לְיָטְבָת אַרְעָא נָגְדָא נַחֲלִין דְמַיִין
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:300.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.10.7/