Deuteronomy 10:8 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: LORD · What happens: separate, bear, stand, minister, bless, covenant · To what, where: tribe, ark, name

This is Deuteronomy 10:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to tribe, ark, name, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֗וא הִבְדִּ֤יל יְהוָה֙ אֶת־שֵׁ֣בֶט הַלֵּוִ֔י לָשֵׂ֖את אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֑ה לַעֲמֹד֩ לִפְנֵ֨י יְהוָ֤ה לְשָֽׁרְתוֹ֙ וּלְבָרֵ֣ךְ בִּשְׁמ֔וֹ עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃

At that time the LORD separated the tribe of Levi, to bear the ark of the covenant of the LORD, to stand before the LORD to minister unto Him, and to bless in His name, unto this day.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בָּ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 עֵ֣ת	case	at
2	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 עֵ֣ת	det	the
3	עֵ֣ת	עֵת	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 הִבְדִּ֤יל	obl	time
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 הִ֗וא	det	(the)
5	הִ֗וא	הִיא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 עֵ֣ת	det	that
6	הִבְדִּ֤יל	בָּדַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he set apart
7	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	6 הִבְדִּ֤יל	nsubj	Yahweh
8	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	9 שֵׁ֣בֶט	case	(et)
9	שֵׁ֣בֶט	שֵׁבֶט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 הִבְדִּ֤יל	obj	the tribe
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 לֵּוִ֔י	det	of
11	לֵּוִ֔י	לֵוִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 שֵׁ֣בֶט	compound:smixut	the Levite[s]
12	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	13 שֵׂ֖את	case	to
13	שֵׂ֖את	נָשָׂא	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	6 הִבְדִּ֤יל	advcl	carry
14	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	15 אֲר֣וֹן	case	(et)
15	אֲר֣וֹן	אֲרוֹן	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 שֵׂ֖את	obj	the ark
16	בְּרִית־	בְּרִית	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 אֲר֣וֹן	compound:smixut	of the covenant
17	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	16 בְּרִית־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
18	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	19 עֲמֹד֩	case	to
19	עֲמֹד֩	עָמַד	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	13 שֵׂ֖את	conj	stand
20	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	21 פְנֵ֨י	case	before
21	פְנֵ֨י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 עֲמֹד֩	obl
22	יְהוָ֤ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	21 פְנֵ֨י	compound:smixut	Yahweh
23	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	24 שָֽׁרְת	case	to
24	שָֽׁרְת	שָׁרַת	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	19 עֲמֹד֩	advcl	serve
25	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 שָֽׁרְת	obj	him
26	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	28 בָרֵ֣ךְ	cc	and
27	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	28 בָרֵ֣ךְ	case	to
28	בָרֵ֣ךְ	בָּרַךְ	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	13 שֵׂ֖את	conj	bless
29	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	30 שְׁמ	case	in
30	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 בָרֵ֣ךְ	obl	name
31	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	his
32	עַ֖ד	עַד	ADP	_	34 יּ֥וֹם	case	until
33	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	34 יּ֥וֹם	det	the
34	יּ֥וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 הִבְדִּ֤יל	obl	day
35	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	36 זֶּֽה	det	(the)
36	זֶּֽה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	34 יּ֥וֹם	det	this
37	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	36 זֶּֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
הִבְדִּיל he set apart	qatal · hiphil	שֵׁבֶט the tribe		יְהוָה Yahweh
שֵׂאת carry	infinitive construct · qal	שֵׁבֶט the tribe	אֲרוֹן the ark
עֲמֹד stand	infinitive construct · qal	שֵׁבֶט the tribe
שָֽׁרְת serve	infinitive construct · piel	שֵׁבֶט the tribe	וֹ him
בָרֵךְ bless	infinitive construct · piel	שֵׁבֶט the tribe

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

בְּעִדָנָא הַהִיא אַפְרֵשׁ יְיָ יָת שִׁבְטָּא דְלֵוִי לְמִטַל יָת אֲרוֹן קְיָמָא דַיְיָ לְמֵיקַם קֳדָם יְיָ לְשַׁמָשׁוּתֵהּ וּלְבָרָכָא בִשְׁמֵהּ עַד יוֹמָא הָדֵין

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

At that time the LORD separated the tribe of Levi, to bear the ark of the covenant of the LORD, to stand before the LORD to minister unto Him, and to bless in His name, unto this day.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:301.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.10.8/