Deuteronomy 11:16 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: you, ye · What happens: take, deceive, turn, serve, worship · To what, where: heed, yourselves, heart, other gods

This is Deuteronomy 11:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, ye — and what happens in the verse to heed, yourselves, heart, other gods, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הִשָּֽׁמְר֣וּ לָכֶ֔ם פֶּ֥ן יִפְתֶּ֖ה לְבַבְכֶ֑ם וְסַרְתֶּ֗ם וַעֲבַדְתֶּם֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתֶ֖ם לָהֶֽם׃

Take heed to yourselves, lest your heart be deceived, and ye turn aside, and serve other gods, and worship them;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הִשָּֽׁמְר֣וּ	שָׁמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	take heed
2	ל	לְ	ADP	_	3 ָכֶ֔ם	case	to
3	ָכֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	1 הִשָּֽׁמְר֣וּ	obl	yourselves
4	פֶּ֥ן	פֶּן	SCONJ	_	5 יִפְתֶּ֖ה	mark	lest
5	יִפְתֶּ֖ה	פָּתָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	1 הִשָּֽׁמְר֣וּ	advcl	it should be deceived
6	לְבַב	לֵבָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 יִפְתֶּ֖ה	nsubj	heart
7	ְכֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 לְבַב	nmod:poss	your
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 סַרְתֶּ֗ם	cc	and
9	סַרְתֶּ֗ם	סוּר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	5 יִפְתֶּ֖ה	conj	you will turn aside
10	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 עֲבַדְתֶּם֙	cc	and
11	עֲבַדְתֶּם֙	עָבַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	5 יִפְתֶּ֖ה	conj	you will serve
12	אֱלֹהִ֣ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 עֲבַדְתֶּם֙	obj	gods
13	אֲחֵרִ֔ים	אַחֵר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 אֱלֹהִ֣ים	amod	other
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 הִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתֶ֖ם	cc	and
15	הִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתֶ֖ם	חוה	VERB	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2	5 יִפְתֶּ֖ה	conj	you will bow down
16	ל	לְ	ADP	_	17 ָהֶֽם	case	to
17	ָהֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 הִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתֶ֖ם	obl	them
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 ָהֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
הִשָּֽׁמְרוּ take heed	imperative · niphal
יִפְתֶּה it should be deceived	yiqtol · qal	לְבַב heart
סַרְתֶּם you will turn aside	weqatal · qal
עֲבַדְתֶּם you will serve	weqatal · qal		אֱלֹהִים gods
הִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתֶם you will bow down	weqatal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אִסְתַּמָרוּ לְכוֹן דִילְמָא יִטְעוּן לִבְּכוֹן וְתִסְטוּן וְתִפְלְחוּן לְטַעֲוַת עַמְמַיָא וְתִסְגְדוּן לְהוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Take heed to yourselves, lest your heart be deceived, and ye turn aside, and serve other gods, and worship them;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:331.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.11.16/