Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 11 / 11:2

Deuteronomy 11:2 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: ye, I, children, that · What happens: know, not speak, not know, not see, chastise · To what, where: chastisement, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Deuteronomy 11:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, I, children, that — and what happens in the verse to chastisement, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וִֽידַעְתֶּם֮ הַיּוֹם֒ כִּ֣י ׀ לֹ֣א אֶת־בְּנֵיכֶ֗ם אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־יָדְעוּ֙ וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־רָא֔וּ אֶת־מוּסַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑ם אֶת־גָּדְל֕וֹ אֶת־יָדוֹ֙ הַחֲזָקָ֔ה וּזְרֹע֖וֹ הַנְּטוּיָֽה׃

And know ye this day; for I speak not with your children that have not known, and that have not seen the chastisement of the LORD your God, His greatness, His mighty hand, and His outstretched arm,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdetoblmarkpunctccompcaseobjnmod:possmarkadvmodacl:relclccmarkadvmodconjcaseobjcompound:smixutapposnmod:posscaseconjnmod:posscaseconjnmod:possdetamodccconjnmod:possdetappospunctrootוִֽCCONJandידַעְתֶּםVERByou will knowהַDETthisיּוֹםNOUNdayכִּיSCONJ(dm)׀PUNCTלֹאADVnotאֶת־ADP(et)בְּנֵיNOUNchildrenכֶםPRONyourאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhoלֹֽא־ADVnotיָדְעוּVERBthey have knownוַCCONJandאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhoלֹא־ADVnotרָאוּVERBthey have seenאֶת־ADP(et)מוּסַרNOUNthe trainingיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehאֱלֹהֵיNOUNGodכֶםPRONyourאֶת־ADP(et)גָּדְלNOUNgreatnessוֹPRONhisאֶת־ADP(et)יָדNOUNhandוֹPRONhisהַDET(the)חֲזָקָהADJstrongוּCCONJandזְרֹעNOUNarmוֹPRONhisהַDET(the)נְּטוּיָֽהVERBoutstretched׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וִֽוְCCONJ_2 ידַעְתֶּם֮ccand
2ידַעְתֶּם֮יָדַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2rootrootyou will know
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 יּוֹם֒detthis
4יּוֹם֒יוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 ידַעְתֶּם֮oblday
5כִּ֣יכִּיSCONJ_7 לֹ֣אmark(dm)
6׀׀PUNCT_5 כִּ֣יpunct
7לֹ֣אלֹאADV_2 ידַעְתֶּם֮ccompnot
8אֶת־אֵתADP_9 בְּנֵיcase(et)
9בְּנֵיבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur7 לֹ֣אobjchildren
10כֶ֗םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs9 בְּנֵיnmod:possyour
11אֲשֶׁ֤ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_13 יָדְעוּ֙markwho
12לֹֽא־לֹאADV_13 יָדְעוּ֙advmodnot
13יָדְעוּ֙יָדַעVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=39 בְּנֵיacl:relclthey have known
14וַוְCCONJ_17 רָא֔וּccand
15אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_17 רָא֔וּmarkwho
16לֹא־לֹאADV_17 רָא֔וּadvmodnot
17רָא֔וּרָאָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=313 יָדְעוּ֙conjthey have seen
18אֶת־אֵתADP_19 מוּסַ֖רcase(et)
19מוּסַ֖רמוּסָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 רָא֔וּobjthe training
20יְהוָ֣היהוהPROPN_19 מוּסַ֖רcompound:smixutof Yahweh
21אֱלֹהֵיאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur20 יְהוָ֣הapposGod
22כֶ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs21 אֱלֹהֵיnmod:possyour
23אֶת־אֵתADP_24 גָּדְלcase(et)
24גָּדְלגֹּדֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 מוּסַ֖רconjgreatness
25֕וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 גָּדְלnmod:posshis
26אֶת־אֵתADP_27 יָדcase(et)
27יָדיָדNOUNNumber=Sing19 מוּסַ֖רconjhand
28וֹ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 יָדnmod:posshis
29הַהַDETPronType=Art30 חֲזָקָ֔הdet(the)
30חֲזָקָ֔החָזָקADJGender=Fem Number=Sing27 יָדamodstrong
31וּוְCCONJ_32 זְרֹעccand
32זְרֹעזְרוֹעַNOUNNumber=Sing27 יָדconjarm
33֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 זְרֹעnmod:posshis
34הַהַDETPronType=Art35 נְּטוּיָֽהdet(the)
35נְּטוּיָֽהנָטָהVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing32 זְרֹעapposoutstretched
36׃׃PUNCT_35 נְּטוּיָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not ידַעְתֶּם you will knowweqatal · qalבְּנֵי children
not יָדְעוּ they have knownqatal · qalבְּנֵי childrenמוּסַר the training + גָּדְל greatness + יָד hand + זְרֹע arm
not רָאוּ they have seenqatal · qalבְּנֵי childrenמוּסַר the training + גָּדְל greatness + יָד hand + זְרֹע arm
נְּטוּיָֽה outstretchedparticiple passive · qalזְרֹע arm

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְתִדְעוּן יוֹמָא דֵין אֲרֵי לָא יָת בְּנֵיכוֹן דִי לָא יְדָעוּ וְדִי לָא חֲזוֹ יָת אֻלְפָנָא דַיְיָ אֱלָהֲכוֹן יָת רְבוּתֵהּ יָת יְדֵהּ תַּקִיפָא וּדְרָעֵהּ מְרָמְמָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And know ye this day; for I speak not with your children that have not known, and that have not seen the chastisement of the LORD your God, His greatness, His mighty hand, and His outstretched arm,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:317.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.11.2/