Deuteronomy 12:13 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: you, thou, thy · What happens: take, not offer, burn, see, offer · To what, where: heed, burnt offerings, place

This is Deuteronomy 12:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, thou, thy — and what happens in the verse to heed, burnt offerings, place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הִשָּׁ֣מֶר לְךָ֔ פֶּֽן־תַּעֲלֶ֖ה עֹלֹתֶ֑יךָ בְּכָל־מָק֖וֹם אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּרְאֶֽה׃

Take heed to thyself that thou offer not thy burnt-offerings in every place that thou seest;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הִשָּׁ֣מֶר	שָׁמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	take heed
2	ל	לְ	ADP	_	3 ְךָ֔	case	to
3	ְךָ֔	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	1 הִשָּׁ֣מֶר	obl	yourself
4	פֶּֽן־	פֶּן	SCONJ	_	5 תַּעֲלֶ֖ה	mark	lest
5	תַּעֲלֶ֖ה	עָלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	1 הִשָּׁ֣מֶר	advcl	you should offer up
6	עֹלֹתֶ֑י	עֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	5 תַּעֲלֶ֖ה	obj	offerings
7	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 עֹלֹתֶ֑י	nmod:poss	your burnt
8	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	9 כָל־	case	in
9	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 תַּעֲלֶ֖ה	obl	every
10	מָק֖וֹם	מָקוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 כָל־	compound:smixut	place
11	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	12 תִּרְאֶֽה	mark	which
12	תִּרְאֶֽה	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	9 כָל־	acl:relcl	you will see
13	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	12 תִּרְאֶֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
הִשָּׁמֶר take heed	imperative · niphal
תַּעֲלֶה you should offer up	yiqtol · hiphil	עֹלֹתֶי offerings
תִּרְאֶֽה you will see	yiqtol · qal		מָקוֹם place

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אִסְתַּמַר לָךְ דִילְמָא תַסֵק עֲלָוָתָךְ בְּכָל אַתְרָא דִי תֶחֱזֵי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Take heed to thyself that thou offer not thy burnt-offerings in every place that thou seest;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:360.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.12.13/