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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 12 / 12:27

Deuteronomy 12:27 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: thou, thy · What happens: offer, pour out, eat, sacrifice · To what, where: burnt offerings, blood, flesh

This is Deuteronomy 12:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, thy — and what happens in the verse to burnt offerings, blood, flesh, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעָשִׂ֤יתָ עֹלֹתֶ֙יךָ֙ הַבָּשָׂ֣ר וְהַדָּ֔ם עַל־מִזְבַּ֖ח יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ וְדַם־זְבָחֶ֗יךָ יִשָּׁפֵךְ֙ עַל־מִזְבַּח֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ וְהַבָּשָׂ֖ר תֹּאכֵֽל׃

and thou shalt offer thy burnt-offerings, the flesh and the blood, upon the altar of the LORD thy God; and the blood of thy sacrifices shall be poured out against the altar of the LORD thy God, and thou shalt eat the flesh.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjnmod:possdetapposccdetconjcaseoblcompound:smixutapposnmod:possccnsubjcompound:smixutnmod:possconjcaseoblcompound:smixutapposnmod:possccdetobjconjpunctrootוְCCONJandעָשִׂיתָVERByou will makeעֹלֹתֶיNOUNofferingsךָPRONyour burntהַDETtheבָּשָׂרNOUNfleshוְCCONJandהַDETtheדָּםNOUNbloodעַל־ADPonמִזְבַּחNOUNthe altarיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehאֱלֹהֶיNOUNGodךָPRONyourוְCCONJandדַם־NOUNthe bloodזְבָחֶיNOUNyour sacrificesךָPRONyourיִשָּׁפֵךְVERBit will be poured outעַל־ADPonמִזְבַּחNOUNthe altarיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehאֱלֹהֶיNOUNGodךָPRONyourוְCCONJandהַDETtheבָּשָׂרNOUNfleshתֹּאכֵֽלVERByou will eat׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 עָשִׂ֤יתָccand
2עָשִׂ֤יתָעָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou will make
3עֹלֹתֶ֙יעֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur2 עָשִׂ֤יתָobjofferings
4ךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs3 עֹלֹתֶ֙יnmod:possyour burnt
5הַהַDETPronType=Art6 בָּשָׂ֣רdetthe
6בָּשָׂ֣רבָּשָׂרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 עֹלֹתֶ֙יapposflesh
7וְוְCCONJ_9 דָּ֔םccand
8הַהַDETPronType=Art9 דָּ֔םdetthe
9דָּ֔םדָּםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 בָּשָׂ֣רconjblood
10עַל־עַלADP_11 מִזְבַּ֖חcaseon
11מִזְבַּ֖חמִזְבֵּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 עָשִׂ֤יתָoblthe altar
12יְהוָ֣היהוהPROPN_11 מִזְבַּ֖חcompound:smixutof Yahweh
13אֱלֹהֶ֑יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur12 יְהוָ֣הapposGod
14ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs13 אֱלֹהֶ֑יnmod:possyour
15וְוְCCONJ_19 יִשָּׁפֵךְ֙ccand
16דַם־דָּםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 יִשָּׁפֵךְ֙nsubjthe blood
17זְבָחֶ֗יזֶבַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur16 דַם־compound:smixutyour sacrifices
18ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs17 זְבָחֶ֗יnmod:possyour
19יִשָּׁפֵךְ֙שָׁפַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=32 עָשִׂ֤יתָconjit will be poured out
20עַל־עַלADP_21 מִזְבַּח֙caseon
21מִזְבַּח֙מִזְבֵּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 יִשָּׁפֵךְ֙oblthe altar
22יְהוָ֣היהוהPROPN_21 מִזְבַּח֙compound:smixutof Yahweh
23אֱלֹהֶ֔יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur22 יְהוָ֣הapposGod
24ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs23 אֱלֹהֶ֔יnmod:possyour
25וְוְCCONJ_28 תֹּאכֵֽלccand
26הַהַDETPronType=Art27 בָּשָׂ֖רdetthe
27בָּשָׂ֖רבָּשָׂרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing28 תֹּאכֵֽלobjflesh
28תֹּאכֵֽלאָכַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=22 עָשִׂ֤יתָconjyou will eat
29׃׃PUNCT_28 תֹּאכֵֽלpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
עָשִׂיתָ you will makeweqatal · qalעֹלֹתֶי offerings
יִשָּׁפֵךְ it will be poured outyiqtol · niphalדַם־ the blood
תֹּאכֵֽל you will eatyiqtol · qalבָּשָׂר flesh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְתַעְבֵּד עֲלָוָתָךְ בִּשְׂרָא וּדְמָא עַל מַדְבְּחָא דַיְיָ אֱלָהָךְ וְדַם נִכְסַת קוּדְשָׁיךְ יִתָּשַׁד עַל מַדְבְּחָא דַיְיָ אֱלָהָךְ וּבִשְׂרָא תֵּיכוּל

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. and thou shalt offer thy burnt-offerings, the flesh and the blood, upon the altar of the LORD thy God; and the blood of thy sacrifices shall be poured out against the altar of the LORD thy God, and thou shalt eat the flesh.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:374.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.12.27/