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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 15 / 15:10

Deuteronomy 15:10 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: Thou, LORD, thy · What happens: give, not grieve, bless, put, work · To what, where: hand, heart, thee, work

This is Deuteronomy 15:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, LORD, thy — and what happens in the verse to hand, heart, thee, work, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

נָת֤וֹן תִּתֵּן֙ ל֔וֹ וְלֹא־יֵרַ֥ע לְבָבְךָ֖ בְּתִתְּךָ֣ ל֑וֹ כִּ֞י בִּגְלַ֣ל ׀ הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֗ה יְבָרֶכְךָ֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ בְּכָֽל־מַעֲשֶׂ֔ךָ וּבְכֹ֖ל מִשְׁלַ֥ח יָדֶֽךָ׃

Thou shalt surely give him, and thy heart shall not be grieved when thou givest unto him; because that for this thing the LORD thy God will bless thee in all thy work, and in all that thou puttest thy hand unto.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

obl:npmodcaseoblccadvmodconjnsubjnmod:posscaseadvclnsubjcaseoblmarkcaseoblpunctdetcompound:smixutdetdetadvclobjnsubjapposnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posscccaseconjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootנָתוֹןVERBgenerously (give)תִּתֵּןVERByou will giveלADPtoוֹPRONhimוְCCONJandלֹא־ADVnotיֵרַעVERBit will be sadלְבָבNOUNheartְךָPRONyourבְּADPwhenתִתּVERBgiveְךָPRONyouלADPtoוֹPRONhimכִּיSCONJ(dm)בִּADPonגְלַלNOUNaccount׀PUNCTהַDETofדָּבָרNOUNthe thingהַDET(the)זֶּהDETthisיְבָרֶכVERBheְךָPRONwill bless youיְהוָהPROPNYahwehאֱלֹהֶיNOUNGodךָPRONyourבְּADPinכָֽל־NOUNallמַעֲשׂNOUNworkֶךָPRONyourוּCCONJandבְADPinכֹלNOUNeveryמִשְׁלַחNOUN(the) undertakingיָדNOUNyour handֶֽךָPRONyour׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1נָת֤וֹןנָתַןVERBHebBinyan=QAL2 תִּתֵּן֙obl:npmodgenerously (give)
2תִּתֵּן֙נָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou will give
3ללְADP_4 ֔וֹcaseto
4֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 תִּתֵּן֙oblhim
5וְוְCCONJ_7 יֵרַ֥עccand
6לֹא־לֹאADV_7 יֵרַ֥עadvmodnot
7יֵרַ֥ערָעַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 תִּתֵּן֙conjit will be sad
8לְבָבלֵבָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 יֵרַ֥עnsubjheart
9ְךָ֖הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs8 לְבָבnmod:possyour
10בְּבְּADP_11 תִתּcasewhen
11תִתּנָתַןVERBHebBinyan=QAL7 יֵרַ֥עadvclgive
12ְךָ֣הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs11 תִתּnsubjyou
13ללְADP_14 ֑וֹcaseto
14֑וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 תִתּoblhim
15כִּ֞יכִּיSCONJ_23 יְבָרֶכmark(dm)
16בִּבְּADP_17 גְלַ֣לcaseon
17גְלַ֣לגָּלָלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 יְבָרֶכoblaccount
18׀׀PUNCT_17 גְלַ֣לpunct
19הַהַDETPronType=Art20 דָּבָ֣רdetof
20דָּבָ֣רדָּבָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 גְלַ֣לcompound:smixutthe thing
21הַהַDETPronType=Art22 זֶּ֗הdet(the)
22זֶּ֗הזֶהDETGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem20 דָּבָ֣רdetthis
23יְבָרֶכבָּרַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=32 תִּתֵּן֙advclhe
24ְךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs23 יְבָרֶכobjwill bless you
25יְהוָ֣היהוהPROPN_23 יְבָרֶכnsubjYahweh
26אֱלֹהֶ֔יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur25 יְהוָ֣הapposGod
27ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs26 אֱלֹהֶ֔יnmod:possyour
28בְּבְּADP_29 כָֽל־casein
29כָֽל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 יְבָרֶכoblall
30מַעֲשׂמַעֲשֶׂהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing29 כָֽל־compound:smixutwork
31ֶ֔ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs30 מַעֲשׂnmod:possyour
32וּוְCCONJ_34 כֹ֖לccand
33בְבְּADP_34 כֹ֖לcasein
34כֹ֖לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing29 כָֽל־conjevery
35מִשְׁלַ֥חמִשְׁלַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing34 כֹ֖לcompound:smixut(the) undertaking
36יָדיָדNOUNNumber=Sing35 מִשְׁלַ֥חcompound:smixutyour hand
37ֶֽךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs36 יָדnmod:possyour
38׃׃PUNCT_37 ֶֽךָpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תִּתֵּן you will giveyiqtol · qal
not יֵרַע it will be sadyiqtol · qalלְבָב heart
תִתּ giveinfinitive construct · qalְךָ you
יְבָרֶכ heyiqtol · pielיְהוָה Yahwehְךָ will bless you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

מִתַּן תִתֵּן לֵהּ וְלָא יַבְאֵשׁ לִבָּךְ בְּמִתְּנָךְ לֵהּ אֲרֵי בְּדִיל פִּתְגָמָא הָדֵין יְבָרֵכִנָךְ יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ בְּכָל עוֹבָדָךְ וּבְכֹל אוֹשָׁטוּת יְדָךְ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thou shalt surely give him, and thy heart shall not be grieved when thou givest unto him; because that for this thing the LORD thy God will bless thee in all thy work, and in all that thou puttest thy hand unto.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:436.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.15.10/