Deuteronomy 16:13 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: Thou · What happens: keep, gather · To what, where: feast, threshing floor

This is Deuteronomy 16:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou — and what happens in the verse to feast, threshing floor, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

חַ֧ג הַסֻּכֹּ֛ת תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה לְךָ֖ שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים בְּאָ֨סְפְּךָ֔ מִֽגָּרְנְךָ֖ וּמִיִּקְבֶֽךָ׃

Thou shalt keep the feast of tabernacles seven days, after that thou hast gathered in from thy threshing-floor and from thy winepress.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	חַ֧ג	חַג	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	obj	the festival
2	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 סֻּכֹּ֛ת	det	of
3	סֻּכֹּ֛ת	סֻכָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	1 חַ֧ג	compound:smixut	the booths
4	תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will observe
5	ל	לְ	ADP	_	6 ְךָ֖	case	(for
6	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	obl	yourself
7	שִׁבְעַ֣ת	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 יָמִ֑ים	nummod	seven
8	יָמִ֑ים	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	obl	days
9	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 אָ֨סְפּ	case	when
10	אָ֨סְפּ	אָסַף	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	4 תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	advcl	you
11	ְךָ֔	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 אָ֨סְפּ	nsubj	have gathered
12	מִֽ	מִן	ADP	_	13 גָּרְנ	case	from
13	גָּרְנ	גֹּרֶן	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 אָ֨סְפּ	obl	your threshing
14	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 גָּרְנ	nmod:poss	floor
15	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 יִּקְב	cc	and
16	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	17 יִּקְב	case	from
17	יִּקְב	יֶקֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 גָּרְנ	conj	winepress
18	ֶֽךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	17 יִּקְב	nmod:poss	your
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 ֶֽךָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
תַּעֲשֶׂה you will observe	yiqtol · qal		חַג the festival
אָסְפּ you	infinitive construct · qal	ְךָ have gathered

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

חַגָא דִמְטָלַיָא תַּעְבֵּד לָךְ שִׁבְעָא יוֹמִין בְּמִכְנְשָׁךְ מֵאִדְרָךְ וּמִמַעְצַרְתָּךְ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Thou shalt keep the feast of tabernacles seven days, after that thou hast gathered in from thy threshing-floor and from thy winepress.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:462.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.16.13/