Deuteronomy 16:17 דְּבָרִים
Who acts: man, LORD · What happens: give, be, accord, bless · To what, where: LORD, thee
This is Deuteronomy 16:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, LORD — and what happens in the verse to LORD, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
אִ֖ישׁ כְּמַתְּנַ֣ת יָד֑וֹ כְּבִרְכַּ֛ת יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָֽתַן־לָֽךְ׃ס
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אִ֖ישׁ | אִישׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | root | root | anyone |
| 2 | כְּ | כְּ | ADP | _ | 3 מַתְּנַ֣ת | case | according |
| 3 | מַתְּנַ֣ת | מַתָּנָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 1 אִ֖ישׁ | obl | to the gift |
| 4 | יָד | יָד | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 מַתְּנַ֣ת | compound:smixut | his hand |
| 5 | ֑וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 יָד | nmod:poss | his |
| 6 | כְּ | כְּ | ADP | _ | 7 בִרְכַּ֛ת | case | according |
| 7 | בִרְכַּ֛ת | בְּרָכָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 1 אִ֖ישׁ | obl | to the blessing |
| 8 | יְהוָ֥ה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 7 בִרְכַּ֛ת | compound:smixut | of Yahweh |
| 9 | אֱלֹהֶ֖י | אֱלֹהִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 8 יְהוָ֥ה | appos | God |
| 10 | ךָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 אֱלֹהֶ֖י | nmod:poss | your |
| 11 | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | אֲשֶׁר | SCONJ | _ | 12 נָֽתַן־ | mark | which |
| 12 | נָֽתַן־ | נָתַן | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 7 בִרְכַּ֛ת | acl:relcl | he has given |
| 13 | ל | לְ | ADP | _ | 14 ָֽךְ | case | to |
| 14 | ָֽךְ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 נָֽתַן־ | obl | you |
| 15 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 14 ָֽךְ | punct | |
| 16 | ס | ס | PUNCT | _ | 14 ָֽךְ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| נָֽתַן־ he has given | qatal · qal | יְהוָה of Yahweh | בִרְכַּת to the blessing |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
גְבַר כְּמַתְּנַת יְדֵהּ כְּבִרְכָּתָא דַיְיָ אֱלָהָךְ דִי יְהַב לָךְ: ססס
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:466.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.16.17/