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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 17 / 17:10

Deuteronomy 17:10 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: thou, Levites, LORD · What happens: do, accord, declare, choose, observe, teach · To what, where: sentence, place, thee

This is Deuteronomy 17:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, Levites, LORD — and what happens in the verse to sentence, place, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעָשִׂ֗יתָ עַל־פִּ֤י הַדָּבָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יַגִּ֣ידֽוּ לְךָ֔ מִן־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַה֔וּא אֲשֶׁ֖ר יִבְחַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֣ לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת כְּכֹ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר יוֹרֽוּךָ׃

And thou shalt do according to the tenor of the sentence, which they shall declare unto thee from that place which the LORD shall choose; and thou shalt observe to do according to all that they shall teach thee.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobldetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclcaseoblcasedetobldetdetmarkacl:relclnsubjccconjcasexcompcaseoblmarkacl:relclobjpunctrootוְCCONJandעָשִׂיתָVERByou will doעַל־ADPonפִּיNOUNthe mouthהַDETofדָּבָרNOUNthe wordאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichיַגִּידֽוּVERBthey will tellלADPtoְךָPRONyouמִן־ADPfromהַDETtheמָּקוֹםNOUNplaceהַDET(the)הוּאPRONthatאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichיִבְחַרVERBhe will chooseיְהוָהPROPNYahwehוְCCONJandשָׁמַרְתָּVERByou will take careלַADPtoעֲשׂוֹתVERBdoכְּADPaccordingכֹלNOUNto allאֲשֶׁרSCONJthatיוֹרֽוּVERBtheyךָPRONwill instruct you׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 עָשִׂ֗יתָccand
2עָשִׂ֗יתָעָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou will do
3עַל־עַלADP_4 פִּ֤יcaseon
4פִּ֤יפֶּהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 עָשִׂ֗יתָoblthe mouth
5הַהַDETPronType=Art6 דָּבָר֙detof
6דָּבָר֙דָּבָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 פִּ֤יcompound:smixutthe word
7אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_8 יַגִּ֣ידֽוּmarkwhich
8יַגִּ֣ידֽוּנָגַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=36 דָּבָר֙acl:relclthey will tell
9ללְADP_10 ְךָ֔caseto
10ְךָ֔הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs8 יַגִּ֣ידֽוּoblyou
11מִן־מִןADP_13 מָּק֣וֹםcasefrom
12הַהַDETPronType=Art13 מָּק֣וֹםdetthe
13מָּק֣וֹםמָקוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 יַגִּ֣ידֽוּoblplace
14הַהַDETPronType=Art15 ה֔וּאdet(the)
15ה֔וּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 מָּק֣וֹםdetthat
16אֲשֶׁ֖ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_17 יִבְחַ֣רmarkwhich
17יִבְחַ֣רבָּחַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=313 מָּק֣וֹםacl:relclhe will choose
18יְהוָ֑היהוהPROPN_17 יִבְחַ֣רnsubjYahweh
19וְוְCCONJ_20 שָׁמַרְתָּ֣ccand
20שָׁמַרְתָּ֣שָׁמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=22 עָשִׂ֗יתָconjyou will take care
21לַלְADP_22 עֲשׂ֔וֹתcaseto
22עֲשׂ֔וֹתעָשָׂהVERBHebBinyan=QAL20 שָׁמַרְתָּ֣xcompdo
23כְּכְּADP_24 כֹ֖לcaseaccording
24כֹ֖לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing22 עֲשׂ֔וֹתoblto all
25אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_26 יוֹרֽוּmarkthat
26יוֹרֽוּיָרָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=324 כֹ֖לacl:relclthey
27ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs26 יוֹרֽוּobjwill instruct you
28׃׃PUNCT_27 ךָpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
עָשִׂיתָ you will doweqatal · qal
יַגִּידֽוּ they will tellyiqtol · hiphilדָּבָר the word
יִבְחַר he will chooseyiqtol · qalיְהוָה Yahwehמָּקוֹם place
שָׁמַרְתָּ you will take careweqatal · qal
עֲשׂוֹת doinfinitive construct · qal
יוֹרֽוּ theyyiqtol · hiphilךָ will instruct youכֹל to all

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְתַעְבֵּד עַל מֵימַר פִּתְגָמָא דִי יְחַוּוּן לָךְ מִן אַתְרָא הַהוּא דִי יִתִּרְעֵי יְיָ וְתִטַר לְמֶעְבַּד כְּכֹל דִי יַלְפֻנָךְ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And thou shalt do according to the tenor of the sentence, which they shall declare unto thee from that place which the LORD shall choose; and thou shalt observe to do according to all that they shall teach thee.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:481.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.17.10/