Deuteronomy 17:11 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: Levites, thou · What happens: accord, teach, tell, do, not turn, declare · To what, where: law, thee, judgment, sentence · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Deuteronomy 17:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Levites, thou — and what happens in the verse to law, thee, judgment, sentence, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

עַל־פִּ֨י הַתּוֹרָ֜ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר יוֹר֗וּךָ וְעַל־הַמִּשְׁפָּ֛ט אֲשֶׁר־יֹאמְר֥וּ לְךָ֖ תַּעֲשֶׂ֑ה לֹ֣א תָס֗וּר מִן־הַדָּבָ֛ר אֲשֶׁר־יַגִּ֥ידֽוּ לְךָ֖ יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאל׃

According to the law which they shall teach thee, and according to the judgment which they shall tell thee, thou shalt do; thou shalt not turn aside from the sentence which they shall declare unto thee, to the right hand, nor to the left.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	2 פִּ֨י	case	on
2	פִּ֨י	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 תַּעֲשֶׂ֑ה	obl	the mouth
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 תּוֹרָ֜ה	det	of
4	תּוֹרָ֜ה	תּוֹרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 פִּ֨י	compound:smixut	the instruction
5	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	6 יוֹר֗וּ	mark	which
6	יוֹר֗וּ	יָרָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	4 תּוֹרָ֜ה	acl:relcl	they
7	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 יוֹר֗וּ	obj	will instruct you
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 מִּשְׁפָּ֛ט	cc	and
9	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	11 מִּשְׁפָּ֛ט	case	on
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 מִּשְׁפָּ֛ט	det	the
11	מִּשְׁפָּ֛ט	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 פִּ֨י	conj	verdict
12	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	13 יֹאמְר֥וּ	mark	which
13	יֹאמְר֥וּ	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	11 מִּשְׁפָּ֛ט	acl:relcl	they will say
14	ל	לְ	ADP	_	15 ְךָ֖	case	to
15	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 יֹאמְר֥וּ	obl	you
16	תַּעֲשֶׂ֑ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will do
17	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	18 תָס֗וּר	advmod	not
18	תָס֗וּר	סוּר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	16 תַּעֲשֶׂ֑ה	parataxis	you will turn aside
19	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	21 דָּבָ֛ר	case	from
20	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 דָּבָ֛ר	det	the
21	דָּבָ֛ר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 תָס֗וּר	obl	word
22	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	23 יַגִּ֥ידֽוּ	mark	which
23	יַגִּ֥ידֽוּ	נָגַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	21 דָּבָ֛ר	acl:relcl	they will tell
24	ל	לְ	ADP	_	25 ְךָ֖	case	to
25	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	23 יַגִּ֥ידֽוּ	obl	you
26	יָמִ֥ין	יָמִין	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	18 תָס֗וּר	obl	right hand
27	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	28 שְׂמֹֽאל	cc	and
28	שְׂמֹֽאל	שְׂמֹאל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 יָמִ֥ין	conj	left hand
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 שְׂמֹֽאל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יוֹרוּ they	yiqtol · hiphil	ךָ will instruct you	תּוֹרָה the instruction
יֹאמְרוּ they will say	yiqtol · qal		מִּשְׁפָּט verdict
תַּעֲשֶׂה you will do	yiqtol · qal
not תָסוּר you will turn aside	yiqtol · qal
יַגִּידֽוּ they will tell	yiqtol · hiphil	דָּבָר word

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

עַל מֵימַר אוֹרַיְתָא דִי יַלְפֻנָךְ וְעַל דִינָא דִי יֵימְרוּן לָךְ תַּעְבֵּד לָא תִסְטֵּי מִן פִּתְגָמָא דִי יְחַוּוּן לָךְ יַמִינָא וּשְׂמָאלָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

According to the law which they shall teach thee, and according to the judgment which they shall tell thee, thou shalt do; thou shalt not turn aside from the sentence which they shall declare unto thee, to the right hand, nor to the left.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:482.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.17.11/