Deuteronomy 18:1 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: priests, Israel · What happens: have, eat, make, offer, inherit · To what, where: portion, offerings, LORD

This is Deuteronomy 18:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priests, Israel — and what happens in the verse to portion, offerings, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לֹֽא־יִ֠הְיֶה לַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים הַלְוִיִּ֜ם כָּל־שֵׁ֧בֶט לֵוִ֛י חֵ֥לֶק וְנַחֲלָ֖ה עִם־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אִשֵּׁ֧י יְהוָ֛ה וְנַחֲלָת֖וֹ יֹאכֵלֽוּן׃

The priests the Levites, even all the tribe of Levi, shall have no portion nor inheritance with Israel; they shall eat the offerings of the LORD made by fire, and His inheritance.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	5 כֹּהֲנִ֨ים	advmod	not
2	יִ֠הְיֶה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 כֹּהֲנִ֨ים	cop	it will belong
3	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	5 כֹּהֲנִ֨ים	case	to
4	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 כֹּהֲנִ֨ים	det	the
5	כֹּהֲנִ֨ים	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	root	root	priests
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 לְוִיִּ֜ם	det	the
7	לְוִיִּ֜ם	לֵוִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 כֹּהֲנִ֨ים	appos	Levites
8	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 כֹּהֲנִ֨ים	appos	all
9	שֵׁ֧בֶט	שֵׁבֶט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 כָּל־	compound:smixut	the tribe
10	לֵוִ֛י	לֵוִי	PROPN	_	9 שֵׁ֧בֶט	compound:smixut	of Levi
11	חֵ֥לֶק	חֵלֶק	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 כֹּהֲנִ֨ים	nsubj	a portion
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 נַחֲלָ֖ה	cc	and
13	נַחֲלָ֖ה	נַחֲלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 חֵ֥לֶק	conj	an inheritance
14	עִם־	עִם	ADP	_	15 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	case	with
15	יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	5 כֹּהֲנִ֨ים	obl	Israel
16	אִשֵּׁ֧י	אִשֶּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	21 יֹאכֵלֽוּ	obj	the fire offerings
17	יְהוָ֛ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	16 אִשֵּׁ֧י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 נַחֲלָת	cc	and
19	נַחֲלָת	נַחֲלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 אִשֵּׁ֧י	conj	inheritance
20	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 נַחֲלָת	nmod:poss	his
21	יֹאכֵלֽוּ	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	5 כֹּהֲנִ֨ים	parataxis	they
22	ן	נ	X	_	21 יֹאכֵלֽוּ	nmod	will eat
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 ן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִהְיֶה it will belong	yiqtol · qal	חֵלֶק a portion + נַחֲלָה an inheritance
יֹאכֵלֽוּ they	yiqtol · qal		אִשֵּׁי the fire offerings + נַחֲלָת inheritance

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

לָא יְהֵי לְכָהֲנַיָא לֵוָאֵי כָּל שִׁבְטָא דְלֵוִי חֳלָק וְאַחֲסָנָא עִם יִשְׂרָאֵל קֻרְבָּנַיָא דַיְיָ וְאַחֲסַנְתֵּהּ יֵיכְלוּן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

The priests the Levites, even all the tribe of Levi, shall have no portion nor inheritance with Israel; they shall eat the offerings of the LORD made by fire, and His inheritance.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:492.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.18.1/